Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32032395›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2020

Bevacizumab for treating Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia patients with severe hepatic involvement or refractory anemia.

Carolina Vázquez, María Laura Gonzalez, Augusto Ferraris, Juan Carlos Bandi, Marcelo Martín Serra

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Efficacy of bevacizumab in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Potential and emerging therapeutics for HHT.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review of treatment and therapeutic targets in brain arteriovenous malformation.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carolina VázquezA.R.G Argentine Rendu Study Group, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0003-2834-9047
María Laura GonzalezA.R.G Argentine Rendu Study Group, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Augusto FerrarisA.R.G Argentine Rendu Study Group, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Juan Carlos BandiA.R.G Argentine Rendu Study Group, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Marcelo Martín SerraA.R.G Argentine Rendu Study Group, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-9912-9503
Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo report our clinical experience with bevacizumab in a cohort of Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT) patients with severe hepatic involvement and/or refractory anemia.

methodsObservational, ambispective study of the Institutional Registry of HHT at Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires. Patients were treated with bevacizumab due to iron deficiency refractory anemia secondary to nasal/gastrointestinal bleeding and/or high output cardiac failure. We describe basal clinical data, bevacizumab schedules, efficacy outcomes and adverse events. Wilcoxon signed ranks test and longitudinal analysis were conducted.

resultsTwenty adult patients were included from July 2013 to June 2019. Clinical indications were: 13 for anemia, 4 for heart failure and 3 for both. In the anemia group, median pretreatment hemoglobin was 8.1 g/dl [IQR: 7.2-8.4] and median transfusion requirement was 4 units [2-6]. In heart failure group, pretreatment median cardiac index was 4.5 L/min/m2 [4.1-5.6] and cardiac output was 8.3 L/min [7.5-9.2]. Bevacizumab 5 mg/kg/dose every 2 weeks for 6 applications was scheduled. By the end of induction, median hemoglobin at 3 months was 10.9 g/dl [9.5-12.8] (p = 0.01) and median transfusion requirement 0 units [0-1] (p<0.01), and this effect was more or less sustained during a year. Regarding heart failure group, two patients had complete hemodynamic response and achieved liver transplantation and two had partial response. No serious adverse events were registered.

conclusionBevacizumab is a promising line of treatment for HHT patients with refractory anemia. For patients with high output cardiac failure, bevacizumab may be useful as bridge therapy awaiting for liver transplantation.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnemia, RefractoryArgentinaBevacizumabFemaleHumansLiver DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTelangiectasia, Hereditary HemorrhagicTreatment OutcomeBevacizumab

Identifiers

PMID32032395
PMCPMC7006931
OpenAlexW3004539106

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.