Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32031738›Full record

ArticleCell proliferation2020

RNF8 promotes efficient DSB repair by inhibiting the pro-apoptotic activity of p53 through regulating the function of Tip60.

Hongyu Chen, Jin Shan, Jialing Liu, Yunpeng Feng, Yueshuang Ke, Wenjing Qi, Wenguang Liu, Xianlu Zeng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell proliferation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hongyu ChenThe Key Laboratory of Molecular Epigenetics of Ministry of Education, Institute of Genetics and Cytology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Jin ShanLaboratory of Noncoding RNA, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jialing LiuThe Key Laboratory of Molecular Epigenetics of Ministry of Education, Institute of Genetics and Cytology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yunpeng FengThe Key Laboratory of Molecular Epigenetics of Ministry of Education, Institute of Genetics and Cytology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yueshuang KeThe Key Laboratory of Molecular Epigenetics of Ministry of Education, Institute of Genetics and Cytology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Wenjing QiDepartment of Bioscience, Changchun Normal University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Wenguang LiuThe Key Laboratory of Molecular Epigenetics of Ministry of Education, Institute of Genetics and Cytology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Xianlu ZengThe Key Laboratory of Molecular Epigenetics of Ministry of Education, Institute of Genetics and Cytology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, Jilin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2655-4197
Northeast Normal University · CNChangchun Normal University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2018M630313China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2018T110239National Nature Science Foundation of China 31870888National Nature Science Foundation of China 81670095Natural science foundation of jilin province 20180101257JCScience and Technology development Program of Jilin Province 20180520104JH
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesRING finger protein 8 (RNF8) is an E3 ligase that plays an essential role in DSB repair. p53 is a well-established tumour suppressor and cellular gatekeeper of genome stability. This study aimed at investigating the functional correlations between RNF8 and p53 in DSB damage repair. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this article, wild-type, knockout and shRNA-depleted HCT116 and U2OS cells were stressed, and the roles of RNF8 and p53 were examined. RT-PCR and Western blot were utilized to investigate the expression of related genes in damaged cells. Cell proliferation, apoptosis and neutral cell comet assays were applied to determine the effects of DSB damage on differently treated cells. DR-GFP, EJ5-GFP and LacI-LacO targeting systems, flow cytometry, mass spectrometry, IP, IF, GST pull-down assay were used to explore the molecular mechanism of RNF8 and p53 in DSB damage repair.

resultsWe found that RNF8 knockdown increased cellular sensitivity to DSB damage and decreased cell proliferation, which was correlated with high expression of the p53 gene. RNF8 improved the efficiency of DSB repair by inhibiting the pro-apoptotic function of p53. We also found that RNF8 restrains cell apoptosis by inhibiting over-activation of ATM and subsequently reducing p53 acetylation at K120 through regulating Tip60.

conclusionsTaken together, these findings suggested that RNF8 promotes efficient DSB repair by inhibiting the pro-apoptotic activity of p53 through regulating the function of Tip60.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairApoptosisCell Line, TumorDNA-Binding ProteinsHCT116 CellsHumansLysine Acetyltransferase 5Tumor Suppressor Protein p53Ubiquitin-Protein LigasesDNA-Binding ProteinsKAT5 protein, humanLysine Acetyltransferase 5RNF8 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53Ubiquitin-Protein Ligasescell apoptosiscell proliferationDNA double-strand break (DSB) repairp53RNF8Tip60

Identifiers

PMID32031738
PMCPMC7106964
OpenAlexW3005167771

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.