Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32030618›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2020

Hypotonic Low Esophageal Sphincter Is Not Predictive of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease After Sleeve Gastrectomy.

T Greilsamer, M de Montrichard, S Bruley des Varannes, D Jacobi, M Guillouche, N Regenet, E Mirallié, C Blanchard

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

T GreilsamerClinique de Chirurgie Digestive et Endocrinienne (CCDE), Institut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif (IMAD), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes-Hôtel Dieu, Nantes, France. tristan.greilsamer@chu-nantes.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8974-7754
M de MontrichardClinique de Chirurgie Digestive et Endocrinienne (CCDE), Institut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif (IMAD), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes-Hôtel Dieu, Nantes, France.
S Bruley des VarannesInstitut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif, IMAD, CHU Nantes, Hopital Hôtel-Dieu, Place Alexis Ricordeau, 44093, Nantes, France.
D JacobiDepartment of Endocrinology, CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France.
M GuilloucheDepartment of Endocrinology, CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France.
N RegenetClinique de Chirurgie Digestive et Endocrinienne (CCDE), Institut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif (IMAD), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes-Hôtel Dieu, Nantes, France.
E MiralliéClinique de Chirurgie Digestive et Endocrinienne (CCDE), Institut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif (IMAD), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes-Hôtel Dieu, Nantes, France.
C BlanchardClinique de Chirurgie Digestive et Endocrinienne (CCDE), Institut des Maladies de l'Appareil Digestif (IMAD), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Nantes-Hôtel Dieu, Nantes, France.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSleeve gastrectomy is the most commonly performed bariatric surgery these days but is associated with de novo reflux.

objectiveWe aimed to study the influence of hypotonic lower esophageal sphincter (LES) on postoperative gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).

methodsPatients with pre- and postoperative esophageal high-resolution manometry (HRM) and 24-h pH monitoring (pHM) were included retrospectively in our study. Preoperative hypotonic LES was defined by a mean residual pressure of the lower esophageal sphincter < 4 mmHg. Postoperative GERD was defined by a DeMeester's score > 14.72. We also evaluated postoperative manometric changes at the esophageal-gastric junction.

resultsSixty-nine patients (54 females and 15 males) had pre- and postoperative HRM and pHM. The mean age was 45.9 ± 9.8 years. The mean body mass index (BMI) was 47.5 ± 7.5 kg/m

conclusionHypotonic LES has a poor predictive value on postoperative GERD. The LES's length is significantly reduced after SG and this could be a factor explaining de novo reflux.

Indexed as

Gastroesophageal RefluxLaparoscopyObesity, MorbidAdultEsophageal Sphincter, LowerFemaleGastrectomyHumansMaleManometryMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesGastroesophageal reflux diseaseHigh-resolution manometryLower esophageal sphincterSleeve gastrectomy

Identifiers

PMID32030618
OpenAlexW3004984708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.