Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32030600›Full record

ReviewCurrent HIV/AIDS reports2020

HIV/AIDS Among Female Sex Workers in China: Epidemiology and Recent Prevention Strategies.

Hanxi Zhang, Evelyn Hsieh, Lu Wang, Susu Liao

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current HIV/AIDS reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Prevalence and Residual Risk of HIV in Volunteer Blood Donors of Zhejiang Province, China, from 2018 to 2022.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2024
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  19. The Enigma of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Epidemic in China.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hanxi ZhangNational Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.155 Changbai Road, Changping District, Beijing, China.
Evelyn HsiehSection of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Lu WangNational Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.155 Changbai Road, Changping District, Beijing, China. wanglu64@chinaaids.cn.
Susu LiaoInstitute of Basic Medical Science, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 5 Dongdan SanTiao, Dongcheng District, Beijing, China. susuliao@ibms.pumc.edu.cn.
National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention,China CDC · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNYale University · US

Funding

Risk for Bone Loss Among Individuals with HIV in a Resource-Limited EnvironmentK01TW009995 · FIC · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HSIEH, EVELYN · 2015 to 2019
$693k
FIC NIH HHS K01 TW009995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis review aims to describe the epidemiology of HIV among female sex workers (FSWs) in China over the past decade, to summarize current gaps in knowledge regarding risk factors, and to identify new directions for HIV prevention strategies. RECENT

findingsWe summarized national and regional levels of HIV prevalence among FSWs based on reported rates in the literature from 2008 to 2018. Studies identified cases of HIV infection among FSWs in all but one province during this time period, and demonstrated a sporadic pattern in most provinces, with a low overall national HIV prevalence below 1%. However, in Yunnan and Guanxi Zhuang Autonomous Regions, the median-reported prevalence rates were close to or slightly above 1%. National prevention programs have widely promoted male condoms as a primary and practical measure for HIV prevention, but studies evaluating condom use practices among FSWs demonstrated wide variability. A rise in illicit use of synthetic drugs and changing sexual practices in the setting of sex work (e.g., anal sex) may represent newer risk factors for HIV transmission among FSWs; however, more data are needed to better characterize these trends. Limited studies have examined the feasibility and efficacy of innovative prevention tools (e.g., female condoms) or strategies (e.g., pre-exposure prophylaxis, PrEP) to prevent HIV among FSWs. We call for a more comprehensive understanding of current trends in HIV risk among FSWs, as well as more research focuses on innovative strategies to reduce the spread of HIV in this vulnerable population.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAdultChinaCondomsFemaleHIVHumansMalePre-Exposure ProphylaxisPrevalenceRisk FactorsSafe SexSexual BehaviorSex WorkSex WorkersFemale sex workersHIV prevalenceHIV preventionHIV surveillanceMale and female condomsPrEP

Identifiers

PMID32030600
PMCPMC9675938
OpenAlexW3007582452

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.