Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32029833›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

High-density neutrophils in MGUS and multiple myeloma are dysfunctional and immune-suppressive due to increased STAT3 downstream signaling.

A Romano, N L Parrinello, V Simeon, F Puglisi, P La Cava, C Bellofiore, C Giallongo, G Camiolo, F D'Auria, V Grieco and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

A RomanoDepartment of Surgery and Medical Specialties, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
N L Parrinello *Division of Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliera Policlinico e Vittorio Emanuele di Catania, Catania, Italy.
V Simeon *Laboratory of Pre-Clinical Research and Advanced Diagnostics, IRCCS-CROB, Rionero in Vulture (Pz), Potenza, Italy.
F PuglisiDivision of Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliera Policlinico e Vittorio Emanuele di Catania, Catania, Italy.
P La CavaDivision of Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliera Policlinico e Vittorio Emanuele di Catania, Catania, Italy.
C BellofioreDepartment of Surgery and Medical Specialties, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
C GiallongoDivision of Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliera Policlinico e Vittorio Emanuele di Catania, Catania, Italy.
G CamioloDivision of Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliera Policlinico e Vittorio Emanuele di Catania, Catania, Italy.
F D'AuriaLaboratory of Pre-Clinical Research and Advanced Diagnostics, IRCCS-CROB, Rionero in Vulture (Pz), Potenza, Italy.
V GriecoLaboratory of Pre-Clinical Research and Advanced Diagnostics, IRCCS-CROB, Rionero in Vulture (Pz), Potenza, Italy.
F LaroccaLaboratory of Pre-Clinical Research and Advanced Diagnostics, IRCCS-CROB, Rionero in Vulture (Pz), Potenza, Italy.
A BarbatoDivision of Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliera Policlinico e Vittorio Emanuele di Catania, Catania, Italy.
D CambriaDivision of Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliera Policlinico e Vittorio Emanuele di Catania, Catania, Italy.
E La SpinaBiometec, Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Biotecnologiche, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
D TibulloBiometec, Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Biotecnologiche, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
G A PalumboDivision of Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliera Policlinico e Vittorio Emanuele di Catania, Catania, Italy.
C ConticelloDivision of Hematology, Azienda Ospedaliera Policlinico e Vittorio Emanuele di Catania, Catania, Italy.
P MustoLaboratory of Pre-Clinical Research and Advanced Diagnostics, IRCCS-CROB, Rionero in Vulture (Pz), Potenza, Italy.
F Di RaimondoDepartment of Surgery and Medical Specialties, University of Catania, Catania, Italy. diraimon@unict.it.
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico - Vittorio Emanuele · ITUniversity of Catania · ITCentro di Riferimento Oncologico della Basilicata · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To understand neutrophil impairment in the progression from MGUS through active MM, we investigated the function of mature, high-density neutrophils (HDNs), isolated from peripheral blood. In 7 MM, 3 MGUS and 3 healthy subjects by gene expression profile, we identified a total of 551 upregulated and 343 downregulated genes in MM-HDN, involved in chemokine signaling pathway and FC-gamma receptor mediated phagocytosis conveying in the activation of STAT proteins. In a series of 60 newly diagnosed MM and 30 MGUS patients, by flow-cytometry we found that HDN from MM, and to a lesser extend MGUS, had an up-regulation of the inducible FcγRI (also known as CD64) and a down-regulation of the constitutive FcγRIIIa (also known as CD16) together with a reduced phagocytic activity and oxidative burst, associated to increased immune-suppression that could be reverted by arginase inhibitors in co-culture with lymphocytes. In 43 consecutive newly-diagnosed MM patients, who received first-line treatment based on bortezomib, thalidomide and dexamethasone, high CD64 could identify at diagnosis patients with inferior median overall survival (39.5 versus 86.7 months, p = 0.04). Thus, HDNs are significantly different among healthy, MGUS and MM subjects. In both MGUS and MM neutrophils may play a role in supporting both the increased susceptibility to infection and the immunological dysfunction that leads to tumor progression.

Indexed as

AgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCase-Control StudiesDisease ProgressionDisease SusceptibilityFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMonoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined SignificanceMultiple MyelomaNeutrophilsSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID32029833
PMCPMC7005058
OpenAlexW3004739256

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.