Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32029513›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2020

Statin-induced necrotising autoimmune myopathy and autoimmune hepatitis presenting with dysphagia.

Osama Qasim Agha, Sukhdeep Kaur, Nirmal Vijayavel

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Osama Qasim AghaDepartment of Internal Medicine, St. Jospeh's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, Arizona, USA osmagha@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4653-6399
Sukhdeep KaurDepartment of Internal Medicine, St. Jospeh's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Nirmal VijayavelCreighton University School of Medicine, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7902-0327
Creighton University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Statin-induced necrotising autoimmune myopathy (SINAM) is a rare disease characterised by proximal muscle weakness and elevated creatine kinase levels that is usually in the thousands. Anti-3-hydroxy-3-methyl glutaryl co-enzyme A reductase (HMGCR) antibodies are associated with SINAM. Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is an inflammatory disease of the liver that is usually of unknown aetiology but can also be associated with concurrent extrahepatic autoimmune disorders. We are reporting a case of biopsy proven AIH associated with SINAM in a patient presenting with oropharyngeal dysphagia. The patient had elevated anti-HMGCR antibodies and anti-smooth muscle antibodies. SINAM and AIH were confirmed by muscle biopsy and liver biopsy, respectively. The patient had complete resolution of his symptoms and complete normalisation of his liver function tests after 6 months of the treatment.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesDeglutition DisordersHepatitis, AutoimmuneHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMaleMiddle AgedMyositisHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitorsliver diseasemuscle diseaserheumatologyunwanted effects / adverse reactions

Identifiers

PMID32029513
PMCPMC7021121
OpenAlexW3005091734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.