Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32029069›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2020

Doxepin in children and adolescents with symptoms of insomnia: a single-center experience.

Yash D Shah, Virginia Stringel, Ivan Pavkovic, Sanjeev V Kothare

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Images: Pharmacological treatment of pediatric insomnia: a successful trial of doxepin.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Chronic Doxepin Toxicity Masquerading as Epilepsy in a 10-Year-Old Boy.Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Could Histamine H1 Receptor Antagonists Be Used for Treating COVID-19?International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yash D ShahDivision of Child Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Cohen Children's Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York.
Virginia StringelDivision of Child Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Cohen Children's Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York.
Ivan PavkovicDivision of Child Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Cohen Children's Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York.
Sanjeev V KothareDivision of Child Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Cohen Children's Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York.
Cohen Children's Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesPediatric insomnia is a widespread problem and especially difficult to manage in children with neurodevelopmental disorders. There are currently no US Food and Drug Administration-approved medications to use once first-line therapy fails. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of doxepin in pediatric patients.

methodsThis is a retrospective single-center chart review of children and adolescents (2-17 years of age) whose sleep failed to improve with behavioral intervention and melatonin who were then trialed on doxepin. Treatment was initiated at a median starting dose of 2 mg and slowly escalated to a median maintenance dose of 10 mg. Improvement in sleep was recorded using a 4-point Likert scale reported by parents on follow-up visits.

resultsA total of 29 patients were included in the analysis. Mean follow-up duration was 6.5 ± 3.5 months. Of 29 patients, 4 (13.8%) patients discontinued doxepin because of lack of efficacy or side effects. Eight (27.6%) patients showed significant improvement of their insomnia, 8 (27.6%) showed moderate improvement, 10 (34.5%) showed mild improvement, and 3 (10.3%) showed minimal to no improvement on treatment with doxepin (P < .05) Only 2 patients (6.9%) experienced adverse effects in the form of behavioral side effects (aggression) and enuresis.

conclusionsResults of our studies suggest that low-dose doxepin is both effective and well tolerated in pediatric patients with insomnia.

Indexed as

MelatoninSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAdolescentChildDoxepinHumansRetrospective StudiesSleepDoxepinMelatoninautism spectrum disorderdoxepininsomnia

Identifiers

PMID32029069
PMCPMC7849801
OpenAlexW3005513755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.