Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32028266›Full record

ArticleAging2020

Determinants and indicators of successful ageing associated with mortality: a 4-year population-based study.

Wei-Ju Lee, Li-Ning Peng, Ming-Hsien Lin, Ching-Hui Loh, Liang-Kung Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Impact of Physical Activity on Anxiety, Depression, Stress and Quality of Life of the Older People in Brazil.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
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  17. COVID-19 vaccination and frailty in older adults.Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wei-Ju LeeAging and Health Research Center, National Yang Ming University, Taipei 11211, Taiwan.
Li-Ning PengAging and Health Research Center, National Yang Ming University, Taipei 11211, Taiwan.
Ming-Hsien LinAging and Health Research Center, National Yang Ming University, Taipei 11211, Taiwan.
Ching-Hui LohAging and Health Research Center, National Yang Ming University, Taipei 11211, Taiwan.
Liang-Kung ChenAging and Health Research Center, National Yang Ming University, Taipei 11211, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Successful aging may be a solution to the major challenges that population aging poses to healthcare systems, financial security, and labor force supply. Hence, we studied the value of factors discovered by exploratory factor analysis in predicting four main indicators of successful aging, and their association with mortality. We followed-up a nationally representative sample of 1284 older adults for a median of 50 months. Successful aging was defined by fast walking, independence, emotional vitality, and self-rated health. Exploratory factor analysis revealed five determinants: physical activity, life satisfaction and financial status, health status, stress, and cognitive function. Physical activity and health status were significant factors in living independently. Life satisfaction and financial status were associated with walking speed. Stress was solely associated with emotional vitality. Life satisfaction and financial status, and health status, were important predictors of self-rated health. Compared to people without any successful aging indicators, those with one, two, three, or four showed dose-dependent lessening of mortality risk, with respective hazard ratios of 0.39 (95% CI 0.25-0.59), 0.29 (95% CI 0.17-0.50), 0.23 (95% CI 0.11-0.51), and 0.09 (95% CI 0.01-0.66). These associations were stronger in males, older adults, smokers, and drinkers, than in their counterparts.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCognitionExerciseFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleFinancial StressHealth StatusHealthy AgingHumansMaleMiddle AgedPersonal SatisfactionPsychological Distressfinancelife satisfactionphysical activitystresssuccessful aging

Identifiers

PMID32028266
PMCPMC7041724

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.