Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32028150›Full record

ArticleNeuropharmacology2020

The role of central amygdala corticotropin-releasing factor in predator odor stress-induced avoidance behavior and escalated alcohol drinking in rats.

Marcus M Weera, Allyson L Schreiber, Elizabeth M Avegno, Nicholas W Gilpin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marcus M WeeraDepartment of Physiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA. Electronic address: mweera@lsuhsc.edu.
Allyson L SchreiberDepartment of Physiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA.
Elizabeth M AvegnoDepartment of Physiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA.
Nicholas W GilpinDepartment of Physiology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA; Southeast Louisiana VA Healthcare System, New Orleans, LA, 70119, USA.
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · USSoutheast Louisiana Veterans Health Care System · US

Funding

BIOMEDICAL ALCOHOL RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32AA007577 · NIAAA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI PATRICIA E. MOLINA · 1999 to 2026
$9.6M
Role of Neuropeptides in Stress-Induced Escalation of Alcohol DrinkingR01AA023305 · NIAAA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI GILPIN, NICHOLAS WARREN · 2014 to 2024
$3.7M
Traumatic stress increases alcohol drinking via endocannabinoid disinhibition of basolateral amygdalaR01AA026531 · NIAAA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI GILPIN, NICHOLAS WARREN, TASKER, JEFFREY G · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
Prefrontal Cortex Stress Peptides in Traumatic Stress-Induced Escalation of Alcohol DrinkingF30AA023696 · NIAAA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI SCHREIBER, ALLYSON · 2015 to 2019
$217k
Brain Reward and Stress System Interactions in Alcohol DependenceF32AA025831 · NIAAA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI AVEGNO, ELIZABETH MINOR · 2017 to 2020
$210k
The Role of Amygdala Outputs in Stress-Induced Escalation of Alcohol DrinkingF32AA027145 · NIAAA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI WEERA, MARCUS MATTHIAS · 2019 to 2020
$95k
NIAAA NIH HHS F30 AA023696NIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA025831NIAAA NIH HHS F32 AA027145NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023305NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA026531NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007577
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is characterized by avoidance of trauma-associated stimuli and amygdala hyperreactivity, and is highly co-morbid with alcohol use disorder (AUD). Our lab uses a predator odor (bobcat urine) stress model that produces conditioned avoidance of an odor-paired context in a subset of rats, mirroring avoidance symptoms that manifest in some but not all humans exposed to trauma. We previously showed that after predator odor stress, Avoiders exhibit escalated operant alcohol self-administration (SA), higher aversion-resistant operant alcohol responding, hyperalgesia, and greater anxiety-like behavior compared to unstressed Controls. We also showed previously that systemic antagonism of corticotropin-releasing factor-1 receptors (CRFR1) reduced escalation of operant alcohol SA in rats not indexed for avoidance, that corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) infusions into the central amygdala (CeA) produced conditioned place avoidance in stress-naïve rats, and that intra-CeA infusion of a CRFR1 antagonist reduced hyperalgesia in Avoiders. Here, we show that avoidance behavior is persistent after repeated predator odor exposure. In addition, Avoiders showed lower weight gain than Controls after predator odor re-exposure. In the brain, higher avoidance was correlated with higher number of c-Fos + cells and CRF immunoreactivity in the CeA. Finally, we show that intra-CeA CRFR1 antagonism reversed post-stress escalation of alcohol SA and reduced avoidance behavior in Avoiders. Collectively, these findings suggest that elucidation of the mechanisms by which CRFR1-gated CeA circuits regulate avoidance behavior and alcohol SA may lead to better understanding of the neural mechanisms underlying co-morbid PTSD and AUD.

Indexed as

OdorantsAlcohol DrinkingAnimalsAvoidance LearningCentral Amygdaloid NucleusCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneLynxMalePredatory BehaviorRatsRats, WistarStress, PsychologicalCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneCorticotropin-releasing factorOperant alcohol self-administrationPredator odor stress

Identifiers

PMID32028150
PMCPMC7442223
OpenAlexW3001103562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.