Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32027870›Full record

ArticleBehavioural brain research2020

A mouse model of chemotherapy-related cognitive impairments integrating the risk factors of aging and APOE4 genotype.

Tamar C Demby, Olga Rodriguez, Camryn W McCarthy, Yi-Chien Lee, Christopher Albanese, Jeanne Mandelblatt, G William Rebeck

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioural brain research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Perturbations in the neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction and renin angiotensin system pathways are associated with cancer-related cognitive impairment.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Chemobrain: An accelerated aging process linking adenosine AInternational review of neurobiology · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Mechanisms of Chemotherapy-Induced Neurotoxicity.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tamar C DembyTumor Biology Program, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington DC United States.
Olga RodriguezDepartment of Oncology, Molecular Oncology Program, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington DC United States; Center for Translational Imaging, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington DC, United States.
Camryn W McCarthyDepartment of Neuroscience, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington DC United States.
Yi-Chien LeeDepartment of Oncology, Molecular Oncology Program, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington DC United States; Center for Translational Imaging, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington DC, United States.
Christopher AlbaneseDepartment of Oncology, Molecular Oncology Program, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington DC United States; Center for Translational Imaging, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington DC, United States.
Jeanne MandelblattDepartment of Oncology, Cancer Prevention and Control Program, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington DC, United States.
G William RebeckDepartment of Neuroscience, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington DC United States. Electronic address: gwr2@georgetown.edu.
Georgetown University Medical Center · USMolecular Oncology (United States) · US

Funding

Tissue Culture Shared ResourceP30CA051008 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI Louis M Weiner · 1990 to 2026
$71.5M
TRAINING GRANT IN TUMOR BIOLOGYT32CA009686 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI ANNA Tate RIEGEL, DAVID J ROBBINS · 1996 to 2026
$10.8M
OLDER BREAST CANCER PATIENTS: RISK FOR COGNITIVE DECLINER01CA129769 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI AHLES, TIM ALAN, MANDELBLATT, JEANNE · 2009 to 2020
$7.3M
Bio-behavioral Research At The Intersection of Cancer and AgingR35CA197289 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MANDELBLATT, JEANNE · 2015 to 2021
$6.2M
Translational Biomedical Science Training GrantTL1TR001431 · NCATS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI LEE, DEXTER L, SANDBERG, KATHRYN L · 2015 to 2024
$4.8M
APOE4 promotes pathogenesis in a mouse model of cancer chemotherapy-induced cognitive impairmentR01AG067258 · NIA · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI REBECK, G WILLIAM · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
APOE isoform affects protein structure and function in normal brainR01NS100704 · NINDS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI REBECK, G WILLIAM · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001431NCI NIH HHS P30 CA051008NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129769NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197289NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009686NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067258NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Some cancer survivors experience marked cognitive impairment, referred to as cancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI). CRCI has been linked to the genetic factor APOE4, the strongest genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD). We used APOE knock-in mice to test whether the relationship between APOE4 and CRCI can be demonstrated in a mouse model, to identify associations of chemotherapy with behavioural and structural correlates of cognition, and to test whether chemotherapy affects markers of AD. Twelve-month old C57BL/6 J female APOE3 (n = 30) and APOE4 (n = 31) knock-in mice were randomized to treatment with either doxorubicin (10 mg/kg) or saline. Behavioural assays at 2-21 weeks-post exposure included open field maze, elevated zero maze, pre-pulse inhibition, Barnes maze, and fear conditioning. Ex-vivo magnetic resonance imaging was used to determine regional volume differences at 31-35 weeks-post exposure, and tissue sections were analyzed for markers of AD pathogenesis. Minimal toxicities were observed in the aged mice after doxorubicin exposure. In the Barnes maze assay, APOE3 mice did not exhibit impairment in spatial learning after doxorubicin treatment, but APOE4 mice demonstrated significant impairments in both the initial identification of the escape hole and the latency to full escape at 6 weeks post-exposure. Both APOE3 and APOE4 mice treated with doxorubicin showed impairment of spatial memory. Grey matter volume in the frontal cortex decreased in APOE4 mice treated with doxorubicin vs. APOE3 mice. This study demonstrates cognitive impairments in aged APOE4 knock-in mice after doxorubicin treatment and establishes this system as a novel and powerful model of CRCI.

Indexed as

AgingDisease Models, AnimalMiceAnimalsAntibiotics, AntineoplasticAnxietyApolipoprotein E3Apolipoprotein E4Behavior, AnimalBrainChemotherapy-Related Cognitive ImpairmentCognitionDoxorubicinExploratory BehaviorFemaleGene Knock-In TechniquesAntibiotics, AntineoplasticApolipoprotein E3Apolipoprotein E4DoxorubicinAlzheimer’s diseaseApolipoprotein ECancerChemotherapyCognitive impairmentMouse behaviour

Identifiers

PMID32027870
PMCPMC7082850
OpenAlexW3003615292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.