Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32027687›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Prevalence and contribution of respiratory viruses in the community to rates of emergency department visits and hospitalizations with respiratory tract infections, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma.

Imran Satia, Ruth Cusack, Justina M Greene, Paul M O'Byrne, Kieran J Killian, Neil Johnston

Open access · goldAbstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Respiratory virus infections and adenovirus characteristics during acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. [Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2023
    Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Definition and Nomenclature of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Time for Its Revision.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2022
    Article
  14. SARS-Cov-2 Infection in Severe Asthma Patients Treated With Biologics.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Observational
  18. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Imran SatiaFirestone Institute for Respiratory Health, St Joseph's Healthcare, Hamilton, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4206-6000
Ruth CusackFirestone Institute for Respiratory Health, St Joseph's Healthcare, Hamilton, Canada.
Justina M GreeneMcMaster University Department of Medicine, Hamilton, Canada.
Paul M O'ByrneFirestone Institute for Respiratory Health, St Joseph's Healthcare, Hamilton, Canada.
Kieran J KillianMcMaster University Department of Medicine, Hamilton, Canada.
Neil JohnstonFirestone Institute for Respiratory Health, St Joseph's Healthcare, Hamilton, Canada.
St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton · CAMcMaster University · CAManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe individual and combined contribution of viral prevalence in the community to Emergency Department (ED) visits and hospitalizations with respiratory tract infections (RTIs), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma is unclear.

methodsA retrospective analysis on daily viral positive tests and daily ED visits and hospitalizations between 01/01/2003 to 31/12/2013 in Ontario, Canada. Viral data was collected from the Centre for Immunization and Respiratory Infectious Diseases (CIRID). The Canadian Institute for Health Information reports daily ED visits and hospitalizations for RTIs, COPD and asthma as a primary diagnosis.

resultsThere were 4,365,578 ED visits with RTIs of which 321,719 (7.4%) were admitted to hospital; 817,141 ED visits for COPD of which 260,665 (31.9%) were admitted and 649,666 ED visits with asthma of which 68,626 (10.6%) were admitted. The percentage of positive tests to influenza A and B, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), parainfluenza and adenovirus prevalence explained 57.4% of ED visits and 63.8% of hospitalizations for RTI, 41.4% of ED visits and 39.2% of hospitalizations with COPD but only 1.5% of ED visits and 2.7% of hospitalizations for asthma. The further addition of human metapneumovirus, rhinovirus and coronavirus over the final 3 years accounted for 66.7% of ED visits and 74.4% of hospitalizations for RTI, 52.5% of visits and 48.2% of hospitalizations for COPD, and only 13.3% of visits and 10.4% of hospitalizations for asthma.

conclusionsCommunity respiratory viral epidemics are major drivers of ED visits and hospitalizations with RTIs and COPD but only a modest contributor to asthma.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalAsthmaCommunity-Acquired InfectionsHistory, 21st CenturyHospitalizationHumansOntarioPrevalencePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRespiratory Tract InfectionsRetrospective StudiesVirus Diseases

Identifiers

PMID32027687
PMCPMC7004370
OpenAlexW3004945627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.