Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32027148›Full record

ArticlePsychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors2020

Trauma-related drinking to cope: A novel approach to the self-medication model.

Sage E Hawn, Kaitlin E Bountress, Christina M Sheerin, Danielle M Dick, Ananda B Amstadter

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Daily state distress tolerance and alcohol use motivation among individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms who endorse hazardous alcohol use.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
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  11. From sleep to sip? Examining a daily model of sleep and trauma-related drinking among sexual violence survivors.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Polygenic andmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Do betrayal-based moral injury and drinking to cope explain the association between military sexual trauma and alcohol consumption?Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2025
    Article
  19. What Is the Role of Affective Cognition in Trauma and Posttraumatic-Stress-Disorder-Related Drinking? A Systematic Review.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2024
    Article
  20. The development and initial validation of the Trauma-Related Alcohol Use Coping Measure (TRAC).Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sage E HawnVirginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics.ORCID 0000-0001-8501-4169
Kaitlin E BountressVirginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics.
Christina M SheerinVirginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics.
Danielle M DickDepartment of Psychology and Department of Human and Molecular Genetics.
Ananda B AmstadterVirginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics.
Laboratory of Molecular Genetics · PL

Funding

Project 5 - Genetic architecture of alcohol use disorder using cross-trait genetic correlations and public next-generation sequencing studiesP50AA022537 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MICHAEL F MILES · 2014 to 2026
$19.6M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR031990 · NCRR · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI CLORE, JOHN N. · 2010 to 2011
$7.7M
An Alcohol Affected Sib Pair Study of Alcohol DependenceR37AA011408 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KENDLER, KENNETH SEEDMAN · 2007 to 2016
$6.5M
Project 3: Cross Species Characterization of Gene Networks in Acute ResponsesP20AA017828 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI BETTINGER, JILL C · 2009 to 2012
$2.2M
Twin, molecular, and developmental approaches to understanding alcohol misuseK02AA018755 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DICK, DANIELLE M · 2010 to 2019
$1.3M
Overlap in genetic and learning-based mechanisms for alcohol use disorder and posttraumatic stress disorderK01AA025692 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI SHEERIN-SMITH, CHRISTINA M · 2018 to 2022
$931k
Stress-induced drinking in Returning Soldiers: Genetic and Epigenetic MechanismsK02AA023239 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI AMSTADTER, ANANDA B · 2014 to 2018
$643k
Genetics of PTSD and Trauma-Related DrinkingF31AA025820 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI HAWN, SAGE ELYSE · 2017 to 2019
$82k
National Center for Research Resources and National Institutes of Health Roadmap for Medical ResearchNCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR031990NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA025820NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA025692NIAAA NIH HHS K02 AA018755NIAAA NIH HHS K02 AA023239NIAAA NIH HHS P20 AA017828NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA022537NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA011408Virginia Commonwealth University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple etiological models have been proposed to explain posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and alcohol use disorder (AUD) comorbidity, but the predominant model to date is the "drinking to cope" self-medication model. Despite its popularity, the self-medication model lacks rigorous empirical support related to inconsistencies and methodological limitations, particularly the failure to operationalize drinking to cope with trauma symptoms specifically. The present study sought to measure trauma-related drinking to cope (TRD) in order to provide a more specific test of the self-medication model among a representative sample of 1,896 undergraduates with a history of trauma exposure and alcohol use. Using a model-building approach in M

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismComorbidityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotivationSelf MedicationStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32027148
PMCPMC7148178
OpenAlexW3005186215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.