Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32026428›Full record

ArticlePulmonary therapy2019

Patient-Reported Burden of Illness in a Prevalent COPD Population Treated with Long-Acting Muscarinic Antagonist Monotherapy: A Claims-Linked Patient Survey Study.

Beth Hahn, Richard H Stanford, Alyssa Goolsby Hunter, Breanna Essoi, John White, Riju Ray

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pulmonary therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Beth HahnUS Value Evidence and Outcomes, GSK, 5 Moore Drive, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709-3398, USA. beth.a.hahn@gsk.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7396-9336
Richard H StanfordUS Value Evidence and Outcomes, GSK, 5 Moore Drive, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709-3398, USA.
Alyssa Goolsby HunterHealth Economics and Outcomes Research, Optum, 11000 Optum Circle, Eden Prairie, MN, 55344, USA.
Breanna EssoiHealth Economics and Outcomes Research, Optum, 11000 Optum Circle, Eden Prairie, MN, 55344, USA.
John WhiteHealth Economics and Outcomes Research, Optum, 11000 Optum Circle, Eden Prairie, MN, 55344, USA.
Riju RayUS Medical Affairs, GSK, 5 Moore Drive, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709-3398, USA.
Optum (United States) · USResearch Triangle Park Foundation · US

Funding

GSK GSK study number: 205862
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSymptom burden in inadequately controlled chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) considerably impacts quality of life, healthcare resource utilization (HCRU) and associated costs. This claims-linked cross-sectional survey study assessed symptom burden and HCRU among a prevalent population of COPD patients prescribed long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA) monotherapy.

methodsPatients were identified using claims data from the Optum Research Database. Eligible patients were aged ≥ 40 years with 12 months' continuous enrollment in a US health plan, ≥ 2 medical claims containing COPD diagnosis codes ≥ 30 days apart, and ≥ 2 claims for LAMA monotherapy in the latter half of the 12-month sample identification period. Patients were mailed a cross-sectional survey assessing patient-reported outcomes (PROs) [COPD assessment test (CAT) and modified medical research council dyspnea scale (mMRC)], clinical characteristics, smoking history, and demographics. Patients also completed the Exacerbations of Chronic Pulmonary Disease Tool (EXACT-PRO) daily diary for 7 days. HCRU was assessed from claims data.

resultsThe study included 433 patients with a self-reported healthcare provider COPD diagnosis, and both claims-based and self-reported LAMA monotherapy treatment (mean age 71.0 years; 59.8% female). Most patients (85.5%) reported a high symptom burden (CAT score ≥ 10), 45.5% had high levels of dyspnea (mMRC grade ≥ 2), and 64.4% reported more severe daily symptoms by the EXACT-PRO. Most patients (71.6%) reported high scores on ≥ 2 PROs. More patients with high symptom burden had COPD-related emergency department visits than those with lower disease burden (27.6% vs 12.7%, P = 0.012).

conclusionsIn conclusion, a large proportion of patients with COPD receiving LAMA monotherapy experienced a high symptom burden and may benefit from therapy escalation. Healthcare professionals can use validated PROs to help them assess symptom burden.

fundingGlaxoSmithKline (GSK study number: 205862).

Indexed as

Bronchodilator agentsCOPDHealth surveysPatient-reported outcomes

Identifiers

PMID32026428
PMCPMC6967076
OpenAlexW2925740673

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.