ArticlePulmonary therapy2019
A Phase 1b Study of Vismodegib with Pirfenidone in Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.
Article in Pulmonary therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02648048 (A Single Arm, Multicenter, Open-label, Phase 1b Study to Assess the Safety and Tolerability of Oral Vismodegib in Combination With Pirfenidone in Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Single Arm, Multicenter, Open-label, Phase 1b Study to Assess the Safety and Tolerability of Oral Vismodegib in Combination With Pirfenidone in Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Targeting Fibrosis: From Molecular Mechanisms to Advanced Therapies.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Review
- Comparative efficacy of Pirfenidone and Meloxicam on early radiotherapy-induced anal sphincter dysfunction in rats.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
- The Role of Macrophage Polarization and Ferroptosis in the Progression of Liver Fibrosis.Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2025Review
- Hedgehog Signaling Pathway in Fibrosis and Targeted Therapies.Biomolecules · 2024Review
- Oxy210, a Semi-Synthetic Oxysterol, Inhibits Profibrotic Signaling in Cellular Models of Lung and Kidney Fibrosis.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- The Hedgehog Signaling Pathway in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Resurrection Time.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Targeting Alveolar Repair in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2021Review
- Chaotic activation of developmental signalling pathways drives idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
introductionComponents of the hedgehog signaling pathway are upregulated in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Vismodegib, a small-molecule inhibitor of hedgehog signaling, when used in combination with currently available antifibrotic therapy, may be more efficacious than antifibrotics alone. The objective of this study was to evaluate the safety and tolerability of vismodegib plus pirfenidone in patients with IPF.
methodsTwenty-one patients were enrolled in a phase 1b open-label trial to receive vismodegib 150 mg plus pirfenidone 2403 mg/day once daily. Key endpoints were safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics. Exploratory endpoints included change from baseline to week 24 in % predicted forced vital capacity (FVC) and University of California, San Diego Shortness of Breath Questionnaire (UCSD-SOBQ) scores, as well as pharmacodynamic changes in hedgehog biomarker C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 14 (CXCL14).
resultsAll patients reported at least one treatment-emergent adverse event (AE), most frequently muscle spasms (76.2%). Serious AEs were reported in 14.3% of patients; one event of dehydration was considered related to vismodegib. One patient died due to IPF progression, unrelated to either treatment. More patients discontinued vismodegib than pirfenidone (42.9% vs. 33.3%, respectively). Changes from baseline to week 24 in % predicted FVC and UCSD-SOBQ scores were within known endpoint variability. In contrast to findings in basal cell carcinoma, vismodegib had no effect on circulating CXCL14 levels.
conclusionThe safety profile was generally consistent with the known profiles of both drugs, with no new safety signals observed in this small cohort. There was no pharmacodynamic effect on CXCL14 levels. Future development of vismodegib for IPF may be limited due to tolerability issues.
trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT02648048. Plain language summary available for this article.
fundingF. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd. and Genentech, Inc.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.