Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32026257›Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical monitoring and computing2021

Photoplethysmography-derived approximate entropy and sample entropy as measures of analgesia depth during propofol-remifentanil anesthesia.

Wanlin Chen, Feng Jiang, Xinzhong Chen, Ying Feng, Jiajun Miao, Shali Chen, Cuicui Jiao, Hang Chen

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical monitoring and computing, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wanlin ChenCollege of Biomedical Engineering and Instrument Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Feng JiangCollege of Biomedical Engineering and Instrument Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xinzhong ChenZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Cardio-Cerebral Vascular Detection Technology and Medicinal Effectiveness Appraisal, Hangzhou, China.
Ying FengDepartment of Anesthesia, Women's Hospital School of Medicine Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Jiajun MiaoCollege of Biomedical Engineering and Instrument Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Shali ChenCollege of Biomedical Engineering and Instrument Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Cuicui JiaoDepartment of Anesthesia, Women's Hospital School of Medicine Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Hang ChenCollege of Biomedical Engineering and Instrument Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. ch-sun@263.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1410-4284

Funding

China's Natural Science Foundation 31627802Major Scientific Project of Zhejiang Lab 2018DG0ZX01National Natural Science Foundation of China 81870868
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to monitor the physiological effect of the analgesic agent is of interest in clinical practice. Nonstationary changes would appear in photoplethysmography (PPG) during the analgesics-driven transition to analgesia. The present work studied the properties of nonlinear methods including approximate entropy (ApEn) and sample entropy (SampEn) derived from PPG responding to a nociceptive stimulus under various opioid concentrations. Forty patients with ASA I or II were randomized to receive one of the four possible remifentanil effect-compartment target concentrations (Ce

Indexed as

AnalgesiaPropofolAnesthesia, GeneralEntropyHumansPhotoplethysmographyPiperidinesRemifentanilPiperidinesPropofolRemifentanilAnalgesia depthApproximate entropyNonlinear methodsPhotoplethysmographySample entropy

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.