Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32026200›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2020

Endometriosis, endocrine disrupters, and epigenetics: an investigation into the complex interplay in women with polybrominated biphenyl exposure and endometriosis.

Sabrina A Gerkowicz, Sarah W Curtis, Anna K Knight, Dawayland O Cobb, Jessica B Spencer, Karen N Conneely, Metrecia L Terrell, Michele Marcus, Alica K Smith

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sabrina A GerkowiczDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4025-8877
Sarah W CurtisGenetics and Molecular Biology Program, Department of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Anna K KnightDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Emory University, 101 Woodruff Circle NE, Suite 4217, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Dawayland O CobbDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Emory University, 101 Woodruff Circle NE, Suite 4217, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Jessica B SpencerDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Karen N ConneelyGenetics and Molecular Biology Program, Department of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Metrecia L TerrellDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Michele MarcusDepartment of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Alica K SmithDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Emory University, 101 Woodruff Circle NE, Suite 4217, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. alicia.smith@emory.edu.
Emory University · USEmory Healthcare · US

Funding

Pilot Project ProgramP30ES019776 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI William Michael Caudle · 2013 to 2026
$22.6M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM008490 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BOSS, JEREMY M. · 1993 to 2022
$8.0M
MI PBB Cohort 30 years later: Endocrine Disruption?R01ES012014 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MARCUS, MICHELE · 2002 to 2014
$5.8M
Collaborative Research and Action: Empowering an Exposed CommunityR01ES025775 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MARCUS, MICHELE · 2016 to 2022
$3.9M
The Michigan PBB Cohort: A unique, highly exposed community followed for 50 years and three generationsR24ES028528 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MICHELE MARCUS, Melanie Alice PEARSON · 2018 to 2026
$2.2M
Genetic Biomarkers of Polybrominated Biphenyl (PBB)R01ES024790 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CONNEELY, KAREN, SMITH, ALICIA K · 2015 to 2018
$1.7M
The Michigan PBB Cohort: A unique, highly exposed community followed for 50 years and three generationsU24ES028528 · NIEHS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MARCUS, MICHELE, PEARSON, MELANIE ALICE · 2024 to 2025
$758k
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES019776NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES012014NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES024790NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES025775NIEHS NIH HHS R24 ES028528NIEHS NIH HHS U24 ES028528NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEndocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs) have been shown to affect multiple biologic processes especially steroid-hormone processes. We sought to determine differences in DNA methylation exists between women with and without endometriosis following exposure to polybrominated biphenyl (PBB).

methodsCross-sectional study of 305 females in the Michigan PBB Registry. DNA was extracted, and DNA methylation was interrogated using the MethylationEPIC BeadChip (Illumina, San Diego, California). Demographic data was analyzed using Chi-squared and T tests. Linear regressions were performed for each cytosine-guanine dinucleotide (CpG) site, modeling the logit transformation of the β value as a linear function of the presence of endometriosis. Sensitivity analyses were conducted controlling for estradiol levels and menopausal status. Replication study performed evaluating for any association between CpGs reported in the literature and our findings.

resultsIn total, 39,877 CpGs nominally associated with endometriosis (p < 0.05) after adjusting for age and cellular heterogeneity, although none remained significant after correction for multiple comparisons (FDR < 0.05). Pathway analysis of these CpGs showed enrichment in 68 biologic pathways involved in various endocrine, immunologic, oncologic, and cell regulation processes as well as embryologic reproductive tract development and function (FoxO, Wnt, and Hedgehog signaling). We identified 42,261 CpG sites in the literature reported to be associated with endometriosis; 2012 of these CpG sites were also significant in our cohort.

conclusionWe found 39,877 CpG sites that nominally associated with endometriosis (p < 0.05) after adjusting for age and cellular heterogeneity; however, none remained significant after correction for multiple comparisons (FDR < 0.05).

Indexed as

EpigenomicsCpG IslandsDNA MethylationEndocrine DisruptorsEndometriosisEnvironmental ExposureFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPolybrominated BiphenylsReproductionEndocrine DisruptorsPolybrominated BiphenylsDNA methylationEndocrine disrupting compoundsEndometriosisEpigenetics

Identifiers

PMID32026200
PMCPMC7056781
OpenAlexW3005187801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.