Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32025310›Full record

ArticleNew microbes and new infections2020

Seroprevalence of Epstein-Barr virus among children and adults in Tehran, Iran.

S Sharifipour, K Davoodi Rad

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in New microbes and new infections, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Epstein-Barr virus seroprevalence among inflammatory bowel disease patients in Saudi Arabia.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Epidemiology and Histopathology of Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms in Iran.Iranian journal of otorhinolaryngology · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S SharifipourDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
K Davoodi RadDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) as a herpes virus can be associated with numerous infections and cancers. The virus is known to cause infectious mononucleosis. There is no accurate estimation of the seroprevalence of EBV in Tehran, so this study aimed to estimate the seroprevalence of EBV among children and adults in Tehran, Iran. This descriptive-analytical study was conducted from 2015 to 2019 in Tehran province. In this study, 1220 people were selected by cross-sectional sampling, and blood samples and demographic data were collected by questionnaire. An anti-EBV-VCA ELISA kit was used to determine the seroprevalence of IgG against viral capsid antigen (VCA) among children and adults. In this study, most of the participants were in the age range of 20-29 years (349 individuals). The results of the ELISA test showed that the highest number of positive cases were in people over 40 years (94.8%), 30-39 years (92.5%) and 20-29 years were (92.1%), respectively. On the other hand, the seroprevalence of EBV infection in boys and girls up to 3 years was about 50%, and in adults, up to 40 years, it was about 95% (p < 0.001). The results of this study showed that in Tehran, the seroprevalence of VCA-IgG varied from 70% in primary school children to more than 90% in adults up to 40 years, indicating a broad spread of the virus. The results also indicate that the seroprevalence of EBV is high among men and women in Tehran.

Indexed as

AdolescentsChildrenEBV, Epstein–Barr virusEpidemiologyEpstein–Barr virusTehranVCA, viral capsid antigen

Identifiers

PMID32025310
PMCPMC6997212
OpenAlexW3000236056

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.