Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32024503›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2020

Chaenomelis fructus inhibits osteoclast differentiation by suppressing NFATc1 expression and prevents ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis.

Minsun Kim, Ho-Seok Kim, Jae-Hyun Kim, Eun-Young Kim, Bina Lee, Sung Yub Lee, Jae-Yun Jun, Min Beom Kim, Youngjoo Sohn, Hyuk-Sang Jung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Protective effect of mixture ofFood science and biotechnology · 2024
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  4. Effect ofMarine drugs · 2024
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Chaenomeles Fructus (CF), the Fruit ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Effects ofMolecular medicine reports · 2021
    Article
  15. Molecular medicine reports · 2021
    Article
  16. International journal of molecular medicine · 2021
    Article
  17. Effects ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Minsun KimDepartment of Anatomy, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Ho-Seok KimDepartment of Anatomy, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Hyun KimDepartment of Anatomy, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Eun-Young KimDepartment of Anatomy, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Bina LeeDepartment of Anatomy, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Sung Yub LeeDepartment of Anatomy, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Yun JunDepartment of Anatomy, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Min Beom KimDepartment of Anatomy, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Youngjoo SohnDepartment of Anatomy, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Hyuk-Sang JungDepartment of Anatomy, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea. jhs@khu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7256-9672
Kyung Hee University · KRKyung Hee Cyber University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2017R1D1A1B03028505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteoporosis is related to the number and activity of osteoclasts. The goal of the present study was to demonstrate the effect of Chaenomelis Fructus (CF) on osteoclastogenesis and its mechanism of bone loss prevention in an OVX-induced osteoporosis model.

methodsOsteoclasts were induced by RANKL in RAW 264.7 cells. TRAP assay was performed to measure the inhibitory effect of CF on osteoclast differentiation. Then, Expression of nuclear factor of activated T-cells (NFATc1), c-Fos which are essential transcription factors in osteoclastogenesis were detected using western blot and RT-PCR. The osteoclast-related markers were measured by RT-PCR. Moreover, the ability of CF to inhibit bone loss was researched by ovariectomized (OVX)-induced osteoporosis.

resultsCell experiments showed that CF inhibited osteoclast differentiation and its function. Immunoblot analyses demonstrated that CF suppressed osteoclastogenesis through the NFATc1 and c-Fos signaling pathways. RT-PCR determined that CF inhibited osteoclast-related markers, such as tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP), cathepsin K (CTK), osteoclast-associated immunoglobulin-like receptor (OSCAR), ATPase H+ Transporting V0 Subunit D2 (ATP6v0d2) and carbonic anhydrase II (CA2). In animal experiments, CF showed an inhibitory effect on bone density reduction through OVX. Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining analysis data showed that CF inhibited OVX-induced trabecular area loss. TRAP staining and immunohistochemical staining analysis data showed that CF displayed an inhibitory effect on osteoclast differentiation through NFATc1 inhibition in femoral tissue.

conclusionBased on the results of in vivo and in vitro experiments, CF inhibited the RANKL-induced osteoclasts differentiation and its function and effectively ameliorated OVX-induced osteoporosis rats.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternBone DensityCell DifferentiationDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFemurFruitMiceNFATC Transcription FactorsOsteoclastsOsteogenesisOsteoporosisOvariectomyPlant ExtractsRats, Sprague-DawleyNfatc1 protein, mouseNFATC Transcription FactorsPlant ExtractsChaenomelis FructusNFATc1OsteoclastPostmenopausal osteoporosisRANKL

Identifiers

PMID32024503
PMCPMC7076887
OpenAlexW3008871601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.