Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32024441›Full record

ArticlePathogens and global health2020

Elevated levels of IL-8 in fatal leptospirosis.

Wan Shahriman Yushdie Wan Yusoff, Maha Abdullah, Zamberi Sekawi, Fairuz Amran, Muhammad Yazli Yuhana, Niazlin Mohd Taib, Anim Md Shah, Syafinaz Amin Nordin

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In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens and global health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wan Shahriman Yushdie Wan YusoffCentre of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Selangor, Bandar Puncak Alam, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-1627-8958
Maha AbdullahDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM, Serdang, Malaysia.
Zamberi SekawiDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM, Serdang, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-5387-9640
Fairuz AmranInfectious Disease Research Centre, Bacteriology Unit, Institute for Medical Research, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Muhammad Yazli YuhanaInfectious Diseases Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Malaysia.
Niazlin Mohd TaibDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM, Serdang, Malaysia.
Anim Md ShahDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.
Syafinaz Amin NordinDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM, Serdang, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-6054-2368
Universiti Putra Malaysia · MYHospital Sungai Buloh · MYMinistry of Health · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leptospirosis causes a wide range of clinical outcomes, including organ failure and death. Early treatment significantly increases the chances of cure. Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is a chemoattractant cytokine for neutrophil and is associated with multiple organ failure. Research has indicated IL-8 to be raised in severe and fatal cases of leptospirosis, but its suitability as a prognostic biomarker has yet to be confirmed. This study aimed to evaluate the significance of IL-8 with the clinical outcomes of leptospirosis patients. Plasma IL-8 was measured in fifty-two samples from hospitalized patients and nineteen healthy controls. The comparisons were made between mild, severe-survived and fatal groups identified by clinical or laboratory findings. IL-8 was significantly higher in fatal (p = 0.01) compared to mild cases. IL-8 was also significantly higher in fatal (p = 0.02) when compared to survived cases of leptospirosis. IL-8 levels in the plasma of fatal leptospirosis cases were significantly elevated compared to survived cases and may serve as a potential prognostic biomarker in determining the possible outcome of leptospirosis patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansInterleukin-8LeptospirosisMalaysiaMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultInterleukin-8clinical OutcomescytokinesIL-8leptospirosismalaysia

Identifiers

PMID32024441
PMCPMC7170329
OpenAlexW3004987532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.