Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32024008›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Effects of a Bout of Intense Exercise on Some Executive Functions.

Marinella Coco, Andrea Buscemi, Claudia Savia Guerrera, Donatella Di Corrado, Paolo Cavallari, Agata Zappalà, Santo Di Nuovo, Rosalba Parenti, Tiziana Maci, Grazia Razza and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. The Influence of Acute Sprint Interval Training on Cognitive Performance of Healthy Younger Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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  17. Review
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  19. Body Composition and Physical Health in Sports Practice: An Editorial.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marinella CocoDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1797-2717
Andrea BuscemiHorus Social Cooperative, Department of Research, 97100 Ragusa, Italy.
Claudia Savia GuerreraDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Donatella Di CorradoDepartment of Human and Social Sciences, School of Sport Sciences, Kore University, 94100 Enna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8223-6671
Paolo CavallariDepartment of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Human Physiology Section, University of Milan, 20122 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3160-9030
Agata ZappalàDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Santo Di NuovoDepartment of Educational Sciences, 95100 Catania, Italy.
Rosalba ParentiDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1614-4696
Tiziana MaciIndependent Researcher, 95100 Catania, Italy.
Grazia RazzaIndependent Researcher, 95100 Catania, Italy.
Maria Cristina PetraliaDepartment of Educational Sciences, 95100 Catania, Italy.
Vincenzo PerciavalleDepartment of Human and Social Sciences, School of Sport Sciences, Kore University, 94100 Enna, Italy.
Valentina PerciavalleDepartment of Educational Sciences, 95100 Catania, Italy.
University of Catania · ITUniversità degli Studi di Enna Kore · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study examined the effects of an exhaustive exercise on executive functions by using the Stroop Color Word Test (SCWT), Trail Making Test (TMT), A and B, and simple Reaction Time (RT). Thirty adults agreed to participate; 15 participants had a mean age of 24.7 years ± 3.2 Standard Deviation (SD, Standard Deviation) (group YOUNG), while the remaining 15 had a mean age of 58.9 years ± 2.6 SD (group OLD). Each subject performed the cognitive tasks at rest and blood lactate was measured (pre); each subject executed the acute exhaustive exercise and, immediately after the conclusion, executed the cognitive tasks and blood lactate was again measured (end). Cognitive tests were repeated and blood lactate measured 15 min after its conclusion of the exhaustive exercise (post). We observed: (1) a significant positive correlation between blood lactate levels and RT levels; (2) a significant negative relationship between levels of blood lactate and the SCWT mean score; (3) no significant correlation between blood lactate levels and TMT scores (time and errors), both A and B; (4) variations in blood lactate levels, due to exhaustive exercise, and parallel deterioration in the execution of RT and SCWT are significantly more pronounced in the group YOUNG than in the group OLD. The present study supports the possibility that high levels of blood lactate induced by an exhaustive exercise could adversely affect the executive functions pertaining to the prefrontal cortex.

Indexed as

AdultBrainCognitionEnergy MetabolismExecutive FunctionExerciseFemaleHumansLactic AcidMaleMental ProcessesMiddle AgedPhysical FitnessPrefrontal CortexReaction TimeLactic Acidblood lactateelderly sportexecutive functionsexhaustive exercisefatigueyoung sport

Identifiers

PMID32024008
PMCPMC7036842
OpenAlexW3004272409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.