ArticleCells2020
A Potential Nutraceutical Candidate Lactucin Inhibits Adipogenesis through Downregulation of JAK2/STAT3 Signaling Pathway-Mediated Mitotic Clonal Expansion.
Article in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.
- Arthrocolin B Impairs Adipogenesis via Delaying Cell Cycle Progression During the Mitotic Clonal Expansion Period.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Mapping taste and flavour traits to genetic markers in lettuceFood chemistry. Molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Article
- Lactucin reverses liver fibrosis by inhibiting TGF-β1/STAT3 signaling pathway and regulating short-chain fatty acids metabolism.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Cinnamyl Alcohol Attenuates Adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 Cells by Arresting the Cell Cycle.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- A Three-Step Process to Isolate Large Quantities of Bioactive Sesquiterpene Lactones fromPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Lactucin, a Bitter Sesquiterpene fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- First Discovery of Cholesterol-Lowering Activity of Parthenolide as NPC1L1 Inhibitor.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Review
- Lactucin induces apoptosis through reactive oxygen species-mediated BCL-2 and CFLARGenes & genomics · 2021Article
- 3,5-Dicaffeoylquinic Acid Lowers 3T3-L1 Mitotic Clonal Expansion and Adipocyte Differentiation by Enhancing Heme Oxygenase-1 Expression.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- HMGB2 orchestrates mitotic clonal expansion by binding to the promoter of C/EBPβ to facilitate adipogenesis.Cell death & disease · 2021Article
- Article
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Authors and funding
17 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The prevalence of obesity has increased dramatically worldwide in the past ~50 years. Searching for safe and effective anti-obesity strategies are urgently needed. Lactucin, a plant-derived natural small molecule, is known for anti-malaria and anti-hyperalgesia. The study is to investigate whether lactucin plays a key role in adipogenesis. To this end, in vivo male C57BL/6 mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD) were treated with 20 mg/kg/day of lactucin or vehicle by gavage for seven weeks. Compared with vehicle-treated controls, Lactucin-treated mice showed lower body mass and mass of adipose tissue. Consistently, in vitro 3T3-L1 cells were treated with 20 μM of lactucin. Compared to controls, lactucin-treated cells showed significantly less lipid accumulation during adipocyte differentiation and lower levels of lipid synthesis markers. Mechanistically, we showed the anti-adipogenic property of lactucin was largely limited to the early stage of adipogenesis. Lactucin-treated cells fail to undergo mitotic clonal expansion (MCE). Further studies demonstrate that lactucin-induced MCE arrests might result from reduced phosphorylation of JAK2 and STAT3. We then asked whether activation of JAK2/STAT3 would restore the inhibitory effect of lactucin on adipogenesis with pharmacological STAT3 activator colivelin. Our results revealed similar levels of lipid accumulation between lactucin-treated cells and controls in the presence of colivelin, indicating that inactivation of STAT3 is the limiting factor for the anti-adipogenesis of lactucin in these cells. Together, our results provide the indication that lactucin exerts an anti-adipogenesis effect, which may open new therapeutic options for obesity.
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