Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32023280›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

An examination of the association between lifetime history of prostate and pancreatic cancer diagnosis and occupation in a population sample of Canadians.

Smriti Singh, James Ted McDonald, Gabriela Ilie, Anil Adisesh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Smriti SinghFaculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
James Ted McDonaldUniversity of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada.
Gabriela IlieDepartment of Community Health and Epidemiology, Urology, and Radiation Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1602-6374
Anil AdiseshDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4973-8474
Dalhousie University · CAUniversity of New Brunswick · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

CIHR RDC 144721
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOccupation was assessed as possible risk factors for prostate (PCa) and pancreatic cancer in a large Canadian worker cohort.

methodsThe Canadian Census Health and Environment Cohort (CanCHEC) was derived from linking the 1991 Canadian Census Cohort to the Canadian Cancer Database (1969-2010), Canadian Mortality Database (1991-2011), and Tax Summary Files (1981-2011). From the total sample of 1,931,110 persons, we identified and derived two samples of 28,610 men and 3,220 men and women with a past history of PCa and pancreatic cancer diagnoses, respectively. Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate hazards ratios and 95% confidence intervals for occupation.

resultsIn Canadian men aged 24-64 years, the highest elevated risks of PCa were observed for library clerks (HR = 2.36, 95% CI:1.12-4.97), medical radiation technologists (HR = 1.66, 95% CI:1.04-2.65), telecommunications and line cable workers (HR = 1.62, 95% CI: 1.22-3.16) and commissioned police officers (HR = 1.54, 95% CI: 1.10-2.16. The highest elevated risk for pancreatic cancer were observed for commissioned police officers (HR = 4.34, 95% CI: 1.85-10.21), photographic and film processors (HR = 3.97, 95% CI:1.69-9.34), railway and motor transport labourers (HR = 3.94, 95% CI: 1.67-9.29), and computer engineers (HR = 3.82, 95%CI: 1.52-9.61).

conclusionThese findings emphasize the need for further study of job-related exposures and the potential influence of non-occupational factors such as screening practices.

Indexed as

OccupationsAdultCanadaConfidence IntervalsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreatic NeoplasmsProportional Hazards ModelsProstatic NeoplasmsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32023280
PMCPMC7001921
OpenAlexW3005035138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.