Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32022462›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2020

Genome sequencing identifies a homozygous inversion disrupting QDPR as a cause for dihydropteridine reductase deficiency.

Hardo Lilleväli, Sander Pajusalu, Monica H Wojcik, Julia Goodrich, Ryan L Collins, Ülle Murumets, Pille Tammur, Nenad Blau, Kersti Lilleväli, Katrin Õunap

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Genome Sequencing for Diagnosing Rare Diseases.The New England journal of medicine · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Centers for Mendelian Genomics: A decade of facilitating gene discovery.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2022
    Review
  6. Microcephaly in Neurometabolic Diseases.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Hardo LilleväliDepartment of Clinical Genetics, United Laboratories, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia.
Sander PajusaluDepartment of Clinical Genetics, United Laboratories, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0002-5435-0781
Monica H WojcikThe Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Julia GoodrichThe Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Ryan L CollinsThe Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Ülle MurumetsDepartment of Clinical Genetics, United Laboratories, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia.
Pille TammurDepartment of Clinical Genetics, United Laboratories, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia.
Nenad BlauDietmar-Hopp Metabolic Center, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Kersti LilleväliInstitute of Biomedicine and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Katrin ÕunapDepartment of Clinical Genetics, United Laboratories, Tartu University Hospital, Tartu, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0002-4594-6364
Broad Institute · USTartu University Hospital · EEHeidelberg University · DEUniversity of Tartu · EE

Funding

Joint Center for Mendelian GenomicsUM1HG008900 · NHGRI · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI O'DONNELL-LURIA, ANNE, REHM, HEIDI L · 2016 to 2020
$16.5M
Training Program in Bioinformatics and Integrative GenomicsT32HG002295 · NHGRI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI Peter J Park · 2001 to 2026
$15.8M
TRAINING GRANT IN GENETICST32GM007748 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI Anne O'Donnell-Luria, Louise Wilkins-Haug · 1985 to 2026
$12.0M
NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG002295NHGRI NIH HHS UM1 HG008900NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDihydropteridine reductase (DHPR) is one of the key enzymes for maintaining in the organism the supply of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH

methodsWe report a patient with biochemically diagnosed DHPR deficiency, with extensive molecular investigations undertaken to detect variations in quinoid dihydropteridine reductase (QDPR) gene. Sanger sequencing of QDPR coding regions, exome sequencing, QDPR mRNA PCR, and karyotyping were followed by trio genome sequencing.

resultsShort-read genome sequencing revealed a homozygous 9-Mb inversion disrupting QDPR. Structural variant breakpoints in chromosome 4 were located to intron 2 of QDPR at Chr4(GRCh38):g.17505522 and in intron 8 of the ACOX3 gene, Chr4(GRCh38):g.8398067). Both nonrelated parents carried the variant in heterozygous state. The inversion was not present in gnomAD structural variant database.

conclusionIdentification of the exact breakpoints now allows further straightforward molecular genetic testing of potential carriers of the inversion. This study extends the pathogenic variant spectrum of DHPR deficiency and highlights the role of structural variants in recessive metabolic disorders. To our knowledge, this is the first report on a large, canonical (rather than complex) homozygous pathogenic inversion detected by genome sequencing.

Indexed as

Chromosome InversionHomozygoteAcyl-CoA OxidaseChildChromosome BreakpointsChromosomes, Human, Pair 4Exome SequencingFemaleGenetic TestingHumansPhenylketonuriasACOX3 protein, humanAcyl-CoA Oxidasedihydropteridine reductase deficiencygenome sequencinginversionQDPR genetetrahydrobiopterin deficiencies

Identifiers

PMID32022462
PMCPMC7196484
OpenAlexW3005131314

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.