Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32022398›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2020

Pentamidine niosomes thwart S100B effects in human colon carcinoma biopsies favouring wtp53 rescue.

Luisa Seguella, Federica Rinaldi, Carlotta Marianecci, Riccardo Capuano, Mirella Pesce, Giuseppe Annunziata, Fabrizio Casano, Gabrio Bassotti, Angelo Sidoni, Marco Milone and 6 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. TetronicPharmaceutics · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. The S100B Protein: A Multifaceted Pathogenic Factor More Than a Biomarker.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Functional Intraregional and Interregional Heterogeneity between Myenteric Glial Cells of the Colon and Duodenum in Mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  20. Nanotechnological approaches for pentamidine delivery.Drug delivery and translational research · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Luisa SeguellaDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, "Vittorio Erspamer", Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Federica RinaldiCenter for Life Nano Science@Sapienza, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (ITT), Rome, Italy.
Carlotta MarianecciDepartment of Drug Chemistry and Technology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Riccardo CapuanoDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, "Vittorio Erspamer", Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Mirella PesceDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, "Vittorio Erspamer", Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe AnnunziataDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1922-662X
Fabrizio CasanoDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, "Vittorio Erspamer", Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Gabrio BassottiGastroenterology and Hepatology Section, Department of Medicine, University of Perugia School of Medicine, Perugia, Italy.
Angelo SidoniPathology Section, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia School of Medicine, Perugia, Italy.
Marco MiloneDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Giovanni ApreaDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Giovanni Domenico de PalmaDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Maria CarafaDepartment of Drug Chemistry and Technology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Marcella PesceDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5996-4259
Giuseppe EspositoDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, "Vittorio Erspamer", Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giovanni SarnelliDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
University of Naples Federico II · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Perugia · ITItalian Institute of Technology · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

S100B protein bridges chronic mucosal inflammation and colorectal cancer given its ability to activate NF-kappaB transcription via RAGE signalling and sequestrate pro-apoptotic wtp53. Being an S100B inhibitor, pentamidine antagonizes S100B-wtp53 interaction, restoring wtp53-mediated pro-apoptotic control in cancer cells in several types of tumours. The expression of S100B, pro-inflammatory molecules and wtp53 protein was evaluated in human biopsies deriving from controls, ulcerative colitis and colon cancer patients at baseline (a) and (b) following S100B targeting with niosomal PENtamidine VEhiculation (PENVE), to maximize drug permeabilization in the tissue. Cultured biopsies underwent immunoblot, EMSA, ELISA and biochemical assays for S100B and related pro-inflammatory/pro-apoptotic proteins. Exogenous S100B (0.005-5 μmol/L) alone, or in the presence of PENVE (0.005-5 μmol/L), was tested in control biopsies while PENVE (5 μmol/L) was evaluated on control, peritumoral, ulcerative colitis and colon cancer biopsies. Our data show that S100B level progressively increases in control, peritumoral, ulcerative colitis and colon cancer enabling a pro-inflammatory/angiogenic and antiapoptotic environment, featured by iNOS, VEGF and IL-6 up-regulation and wtp53 and Bax inhibition. PENVE inhibited S100B activity, reducing its capability to activate RAGE/phosphor-p38 MAPK/NF-kappaB and favouring its disengagement with wtp53. PENVE blocks S100B activity and rescues wtp53 expression determining pro-apoptotic control in colon cancer, suggesting pentamidine as a potential anticancer drug.

Indexed as

Antigens, NeoplasmBiopsyCarcinomaColonColonic NeoplasmsFemaleHumansInflammationLiposomesMaleMiddle AgedMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMucous MembraneNF-kappa BPentamidineS100 Calcium Binding Protein beta SubunitAntigens, NeoplasmLiposomesMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMOK protein, humanNF-kappa BPentamidineS100B protein, humanS100 Calcium Binding Protein beta SubunitTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53colon cancerinflammationpentamidineS100B-wtp53tumour microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID32022398
PMCPMC7077541
OpenAlexW3004960570

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.