Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32022313›Full record

ArticleMagnetic resonance in medicine2020

Diffusion-time dependence of diffusional kurtosis in the mouse brain.

Manisha Aggarwal, Matthew D Smith, Peter A Calabresi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Magnetic resonance in medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Engineering clinical translation of OGSE diffusion MRI.Magnetic resonance in medicine · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manisha AggarwalRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0001-5951-3271
Matthew D SmithDepartments of Neurology and Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Peter A CalabresiDepartments of Neurology and Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Imaging Neurodegeneration in Multiple SclerosisR01NS082347 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI PETER A CALABRESI, Shiv Saidha · 2013 to 2026
$7.0M
Imaging platform and computational HARDI atlas of the human hippocampusR01AG057991 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI AGGARWAL, MANISHA · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
Oscillating gradient diffusion MRI and quantitative susceptibility mapping in the epileptogenic brainR21NS096249 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI AGGARWAL, MANISHA · 2016 to 2017
$430k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057991NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS082347NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS096249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate diffusion-time dependency of diffusional kurtosis in the mouse brain using pulsed-gradient spin-echo (PGSE) and oscillating-gradient spin-echo (OGSE) sequences.

methods3D PGSE and OGSE kurtosis tensor data were acquired from ex vivo brains of adult, cuprizone-treated, and age-matched control mice with diffusion-time (t

resultsKurtosis and diffusivity maps exhibited significant region-specific changes with diffusion time/frequency across both gray and white matter areas. PGSE- and OGSE-based kurtosis maps showed reversed contrast between gray matter regions in the cerebellar and cerebral cortex. Localized time/frequency-dependent changes in kurtosis tensor metrics were found in the splenium of the corpus callosum in cuprizone-treated mouse brains, corresponding to regional demyelination seen with histological assessment. Monte Carlo simulations showed that kurtosis estimates with pulsed- and oscillating-gradient waveforms differ in their sensitivity to exchange. Both simulations and experiments showed dependence of kurtosis on number of cycles in OGSE waveforms for non-zero permeability.

conclusionThe results show significant time/frequency-dependency of diffusional kurtosis in the mouse brain, which can provide sensitivity to probe intrinsic cellular heterogeneity and pathological alterations in gray and white matter.

Indexed as

White MatterAnimalsBrainCorpus CallosumDiffusionDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingMicebraindiffusion timekurtosisnon-Gaussian diffusionoscillating gradientpermeabilitypulsed gradient

Identifiers

PMID32022313
PMCPMC7263939
OpenAlexW3005374936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.