Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32022266›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2020

Molecular profiling identifies synchronous endometrial and ovarian cancers as metastatic endometrial cancer with favorable clinical outcome.

Casper Reijnen, Heidi V N Küsters-Vandevelde, Marjolijn J L Ligtenberg, Johan Bulten, Marloes Oosterwegel, Marc P L M Snijders, Sanne Sweegers, Joanne A de Hullu, Maria C Vos, Anneke A M van der Wurff and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. SecondaryJCO precision oncology · 2026
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  12. A Proteogenomic View of Synchronous Endometrioid Endometrial and Ovarian Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Synchronous endometrial and ovarian cancer: A case report.World journal of clinical cases · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Mortality Patterns of Synchronous Uterine and Ovarian Cancers: A SEER Registry Analysis.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Casper ReijnenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6873-7832
Heidi V N Küsters-VandeveldeDepartment of Pathology, Canisius-Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Marjolijn J L LigtenbergDepartment of Pathology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Johan BultenDepartment of Pathology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Marloes OosterwegelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Marc P L M SnijdersDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Canisius-Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Sanne SweegersDepartment of Pathology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Joanne A de HulluDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Maria C VosDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Elisabeth-TweeSteden Hospital, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Anneke A M van der WurffDepartment of Pathology, Elisabeth-TweeSteden Hospital, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Anne M van AltenaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Astrid EijkelenboomDepartment of Pathology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Johanna M A PijnenborgDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6138-1236
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLCanisius-Wilhelmina Ziekenhuis · NLElisabeth-TweeSteden Ziekenhuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synchronous primary endometrial and ovarian cancers (SEOs) represent 10% of all endometrial and ovarian cancers and are assumed to develop as independent entities. We investigated the clonal relationship between endometrial and ovarian carcinomas in a large cohort classified as SEOs or metastatic disease (MD). The molecular profiles were compared to The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data to explore primary origin. Subsequently, the molecular profiles were correlated with clinical outcome. To this extent, a retrospective multicenter study was performed comparing patients with SEOs (n = 50), endometrial cancer with synchronous ovarian metastasis (n = 19) and ovarian cancer with synchronous endometrial metastasis (n = 20). Targeted next-generation sequencing was used, and a clonality index was calculated. Subsequently, cases were classified as POLE mutated, mismatch repair deficient (MMR-D), TP53-wild-type or TP53-mutated. In 92% of SEOs (46/50), the endometrial and concurrent ovarian carcinoma shared at least one somatic mutation, with a clonality index above 0.95, supporting a clonal origin. The SEO molecular profiles showed striking similarities with the TCGA endometrial carcinoma set. SEOs behaved distinctly different from metastatic disease, with a superior outcome compared to endometrial MD cases (p < 0.001) and ovarian MD cases (p < 0.001). Classification according to the TCGA identified four groups with different clinical outcomes. TP53 mutations and extra-utero-ovarian disease were independent predictors for poor clinical outcome. Concluding, SEOs were clonally related in an overwhelming majority of cases and showed a favorable prognosis. Their molecular profile implied a primary endometrial origin. TP53 mutation and extra-utero-ovarian disease were independent predictors for outcome, and may impact adjuvant systemic treatment planning.

Indexed as

MutationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overClonal EvolutionDatabases, GeneticDNA Mismatch RepairDNA Polymerase IIEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Multiple PrimaryOvarian NeoplasmsPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsDNA Polymerase IIPOLE protein, humanPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53clonalityendometrial neoplasmsmolecular pathologyovarian neoplasmssynchronous tumors

Identifiers

PMID32022266
PMCPMC7317735
OpenAlexW3005281274

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.