Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32022158›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999)2020

Unhealthy weight control behaviors, disordered eating, and body image dissatisfaction in adolescents from São Paulo, Brazil.

Greisse V da S Leal, Sonia T Philippi, Marle Dos S Alvarenga

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04825184 (The Dove Self-Esteem Project), which is not on this map. Cited by 34 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04825184 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

The Dove Self-Esteem Project: A Randomised Controlled Evaluation Assessing the Impact of a Body Image Chatbot on Brazilian Adolescents' Body Confidence

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of the West of EnglandRan2021 to 2021Enrolled1,715ConditionsBody ImageArmsBody image chatbot
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Factors associated with eating disorders among Indonesian adolescents at boarding schools.International journal of adolescent medicine and health · 2025
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  19. Intimate partner violence against women and the adoption of unhealthy weight control practices.Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Greisse V da S LealDepartamento de Alimentos e Nutrição, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Palmeira das Missões, RS, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1204-0080
Sonia T PhilippiDepartamento de Nutrição, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0315-2360
Marle Dos S AlvarengaDepartamento de Nutrição, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6922-2670
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de Santa Maria · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify the frequency of disordered eating (DE) and unhealthy weight control behaviors (UWCB) among adolescents and associations with age, sex, actual weight status, perceived weight status, and body image dissatisfaction.

methodsCross-sectional study of 1,156 adolescents. DE was assessed using a specific self-report questionnaire, UWCB by specific behaviors that were not typically recommended for weight management, and body dissatisfaction by Stunkard's silhouettes.

resultsThe frequency of DE was 17.3%, and that of UWCB, 31.9%; 80.1% of participants were dissatisfied with body image. Perception of oneself as overweight was associated with 1.795-fold odds of DE. Those with UWCB had 7.389-fold odds of DE, while DE increased the odds of UWCB 7.280-fold. Girls, participants who perceived themselves as overweight, and those who reported body dissatisfaction were 2.266, 2.381, and 1.752 times more likely to have UWCB, respectively.

conclusionA high prevalence of UWCB and a moderate prevalence of DE behaviors was found in adolescents from the city of São Paulo, Brazil. Those who perceived themselves as overweight had more DE and UWCB, and both behaviors were related. UWCB was more common in girls and among those dissatisfied with their bodies.

Indexed as

Body WeightHealth Risk BehaviorsRisk-TakingAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorBody DissatisfactionBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesDiet, ReducingFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleOverweightPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID32022158
PMCPMC7236168
OpenAlexW3004388594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.