Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32022148›Full record

Observational studyRevista latino-americana de enfermagem2020

Validation of a counseling guide for adherence to antiretroviral therapy using implementation science.

Flor Yesenia Musayón-Oblitas, Cesar Paul Cárcamo, Sarah Gimbel, Juan Ignacio Echevarria Zarate, Ana Beatriz Graña Espinoza

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Revista latino-americana de enfermagem, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Flor Yesenia Musayón-OblitasUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Facultad de Enfermería, Lima, LIM, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0895-4605
Cesar Paul CárcamoUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Facultad de Salud Pública y Administración "Carlos Vidal Layseca", Lima, LIM, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2495-2490
Sarah GimbelUniversity of Washington, Department of Global Health, Washington, WA, Estados Unidos da América.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3330-1208
Juan Ignacio Echevarria ZarateUniversidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Instituto de Medicina Tropical "Alexander von Humboldt, Lima", LIM, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2403-5414
Ana Beatriz Graña EspinozaHospital Cayetano Heredia, Estrategia Sanitaria Nacional de Prevención y Control de Infecciones de Transmisión Sexual, VIH y SIDA, Lima, LIM, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5647-0755
Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia · PEHospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia · PEWashington State Department of Health · US

Funding

CCASAnet: Caribbean, Central and South America NetworkU01AI069923 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Pedro Enrique Cahn, Jessica L Castilho · 2006 to 2026
$41.6M
INTERNATIONAL TRAINING GRANT IN EPIDEMIOLOGYD43TW000007 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FARQUHAR, CAREY · 1988 to 2012
$16.3M
Program for Advanced ReseArch Capacities for AIDS in Peru (PARACAS): harnessing implementation science to enhance care and reduce transmission of HIVD43TW009763 · FIC · UNIVERSIDAD PERUANA CAYETANO HEREDIA · PI GOTUZZO, EDUARDO, ZUNT, JOSEPH RAYMOND · 2014 to 2024
$3.2M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW000007FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009763NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069923
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveto determine the contents that must be included in the usual counseling to improve the adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) of HIV patients, according to their different levels of alcohol consumption, and to determine the validity of the Counseling Guide in improving the adherence to ART in patients who consume alcohol using Implementation Science.

methodthis is an observational study with formative and validation phases. The formative phase defined the content, approach and structure of the counseling. Validation included focus groups with patients and nurses, trial process by an expert and a pilot test. The criteria evaluated based on Implementation Science were: intervention source, evidence strength and quality, relative advantage, and complexity. The following criteria were also evaluated: usefulness, practicality, acceptability, sustainability, effectiveness; content consistency and congruence; procedural compliance and difficulties, and time spent in counseling.

resultsthe strength of evidence of the counseling is High-IIA, with strong level of recommendation and presenting usefulness, practicality, acceptability, sustainability and effectiveness. Eight in 11 experts argued that the Guide is clear, consistent and congruent. Initial counseling takes around 24 minutes; and follow-up counseling, 21. The instruments of the Guide present reliability levels between good and high (0.65 ≥ alpha ≤ 0.92).

conclusionthe Counseling Guide is valid to improve the adherence to antiretroviral therapy in patients who consume alcohol.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingMedication AdherenceAnti-HIV AgentsCounselingFemaleFocus GroupsHIV InfectionsHumansImplementation ScienceMaleNursing CarePatient Education as TopicReproducibility of ResultsAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID32022148
PMCPMC7000190
OpenAlexW3005266783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.