Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32021618›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and health psychology : IJCHP

Implicit processing of emotional words by children with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder: An fMRI investigation.

Liliana Calderon-Delgado, Mauricio Barrera-Valencia, Ivette Noriega, Kareem Al-Khalil, Elizabeth Trejos-Castillo, Jennifer Mosi, Breanna Chavez, Michael Galvan, Michael W O'Boyle

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and health psychology : IJCHP. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Liliana Calderon-DelgadoUniversidad CES, Colombia.
Mauricio Barrera-ValenciaUniversidad de Antioquia, Colombia.
Ivette NoriegaTexas Tech University, United States.
Kareem Al-KhalilTexas Tech University, United States.
Elizabeth Trejos-CastilloTexas Tech University, United States.
Jennifer MosiTexas Tech University, United States.
Breanna ChavezTexas Tech University, United States.
Michael GalvanTexas Tech University, United States.
Michael W O'BoyleTexas Tech University, United States.
Texas Tech University · USClínica CES · COUniversity of Hradec Králové · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveIn the last decade, socio-political violence in Colombia (South America) has created an environment of extreme/chronic stress. In this study, brain imaging technology (fMRI) and behavioral task performance were used to measure potential deficits in executive functioning for emotional processing in Colombian children.

methodParticipants (22 Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, PTSD and 22 neurotypical, NT) were asked to perform a word task with implicit emotional salience, which required them to report the color of the ink in which a positive, negative or neutral word was printed.

resultsMixed design analysis of variance showed no group differences in accuracy for determining ink color when presented as a positive or neutral word. However, PTSD children were significantly less accurate (negative words) and notably slower (both positive and negative words) at determining ink color when presented in the context of an emotional word. PTSD processing of positive and negative words was associated with hypoactivation in the superior and middle frontal gyri of the right hemisphere in comparison to NT children.

conclusionsThese results may reflect a deficit in executive functioning for emotionally laden stimuli, perhaps induced as a by-product of their traumatic experiences.

Indexed as

Brain activationExperimentfMRIPTSD

Identifiers

PMID32021618
PMCPMC6994751
OpenAlexW2995957816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.