Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32021568›Full record

ArticleBiological procedures online2020

A microcarrier-based spheroid 3D invasion assay to monitor dynamic cell movement in extracellular matrix.

Hui Liu, Tao Lu, Gert-Jan Kremers, Ann L B Seynhaeve, Timo L M Ten Hagen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological procedures online, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Three-Dimensional Spheroids for Cancer Research.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  11. The Effect of Terpenoid Natural Chinese Medicine Molecular Compound on Lung Cancer Treatment.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hui Liu1Laboratory of Experimental Oncology, Department of Pathology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Tao Lu1Laboratory of Experimental Oncology, Department of Pathology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Gert-Jan Kremers2Erasmus Optical Imaging Center, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Ann L B Seynhaeve1Laboratory of Experimental Oncology, Department of Pathology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Timo L M Ten Hagen1Laboratory of Experimental Oncology, Department of Pathology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NLErasmus Optical Imaging Centre

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCell invasion through extracellular matrix (ECM) is a critical step in tumor metastasis. To study cell invasion in vitro, the internal microenvironment can be simulated via the application of 3D models.

resultsThis study presents a method for 3D invasion examination using microcarrier-based spheroids. Cell invasiveness can be evaluated by quantifying cell dispersion in matrices or tracking cell movement through time-lapse imaging. It allows measuring of cell invasion and monitoring of dynamic cell behavior in three dimensions. Here we show different invasive capacities of several cell types using this method. The content and concentration of matrices can influence cell invasion, which should be optimized before large scale experiments. We also introduce further analysis methods of this 3D invasion assay, including manual measurements and homemade semi-automatic quantification. Finally, our results indicate that the position of spheroids in a matrix has a strong impact on cell moving paths, which may be easily overlooked by researchers and may generate false invasion results.

conclusionsIn all, the microcarrier-based spheroids 3D model allows exploration of adherent cell invasion in a fast and highly reproducible way, and provides informative results on dynamic cell behavior in vitro.

Indexed as

3DCell invasionMicrocarrier beadsQuantificationSpheroidsTime-lapse microscopy

Identifiers

PMID32021568
PMCPMC6995242
OpenAlexW3007653373

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.