ArticleNature and science of sleep2020
Association Between Sleep Quality and Semen Parameters and Reproductive Hormones: A Cross-Sectional Study in Zhejiang, China.
Article in Nature and science of sleep, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Targeting Modifiable Risks: Molecular Mechanisms and Population Burden of Lifestyle Factors on Male Genitourinary Health.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Pooled it
- Protective effects of melatonin against oxidative stress induced by metabolic disorders in the male reproductive system: a systematic review and meta-analysis of rodent models.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Pooled it
- Effects of Sleep Disorders and Circadian Rhythm Changes on Male Reproductive Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Frontiers in physiology · 2022Pooled it
- Sleep behaviors and time-to-pregnancy: results from a Guangzhou City cohort.Reproductive health · 2025Article
- Lifestyle and Environmental Factors Affecting Male Fertility, Individual Predisposition, Prevention, and Intervention.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Can lifestyle changes significantly improve male fertility: A narrative review?Arab journal of urology · 2025Review
- Influence of Age, Obesity, Smoking, Sleep duration, and Sleep Quality on Concentration, Morphology, and Sperm Motility: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of fertility & sterility · 2024Article
- The Influence of Lifestyle on Male Fertility in the Context of Insulin Resistance-Identification of Factors That Influence Semen Quality.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Association of sleep duration and quality with serum testosterone concentrations among men and women: NHANES 2011-2016.Andrology · 2024Article
- Self-reported sleep quality and oligo/astheno/teratozoospermia among men attending an infertility clinic: a longitudinal study.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2023Article
- Lifestyle, Insulin Resistance and Semen Quality as Co-Dependent Factors of Male Infertility.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Review
- Utility of melatonin in mitigating ionizing radiation-induced testis injury through synergistic interdependence of its biological properties.Biological research · 2022Article
- Impaired Human Sexual and Erectile Function Affecting Semen Quality, in Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Pilot Study.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022Article
- The potential impacts of circadian rhythm disturbances on male fertility.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Review
- Men's Sleep Quality and Assisted Reproductive Technology Outcomes in Couples Referred to a Fertility Clinic: A Chinese Cohort Study.Nature and science of sleep · 2022Article
- Short total sleep duration and poor sleep quality might be associated with asthenozoospermia risk: A case-control study.Frontiers in physiology · 2022Article
- Interactive Effects of Unhealthy Lifestyle Behaviors on Testicular Function among Healthy Adult Men: A Cross-Sectional Study in Taiwan.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- Impact of Circadian Desynchrony on Spermatogenesis: A Mini Review.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe effects of sleep duration on semen quality have been documented in many epidemiological studies. However, the association between sleep quality and semen parameters and reproductive hormones is still unclear. PATIENTS ENROLLMENT AND
methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study among 970 outpatients from the Reproductive Medicine Center in Zhejiang, China between October 2017 and July 2019. All participants delivered a semen sample, underwent a physical examination, and answered a questionnaire to provide the following information: demographics, life habits, and sleep habits. Sleep quality was measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). We first divided the patients into two groups according to sleep quality (good sleep: PQSI < 5 and poor sleep: PSQI ≥ 5). Then, we analyzed routine sperm parameters (semen volume, sperm total motility, progressive motility, sperm concentration, total sperm number, and normal sperm morphology) and reproductive hormones (follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, estrogen, testosterone, and prolactin) of each group. Finally, we used multivariate linear regression analysis and Spearman correlation coefficients to examine the relationship between sleep quality (discrete variable or dichotomous variable) and sperm parameters, reproductive hormones.
resultsA negative correlation was found between the general PSQI scores and several semen parameters: total motility (r= -0.187979,
conclusionPoor sleep quality might be related to impaired semen quality, but we found no evidence that poor sleep quality affects reproductive hormones.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.