Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32021107›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2020

Electrospun PLA Fibers Containing Metronidazole for Periodontal Disease.

Mária Budai-Szűcs, Attila Léber, Lu Cui, Muriel Józó, Péter Vályi, Katalin Burián, Balázs Kirschweng, Erzsébet Csányi, Béla Pukánszky

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mária Budai-SzűcsInstitute of Pharmaceutical Technology and Regulatory Affairs, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Attila LéberInstitute of Pharmaceutical Technology and Regulatory Affairs, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Lu CuiLaboratory of Plastics and Rubber Technology, Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest H-1521, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-8722-5314
Muriel JózóLaboratory of Plastics and Rubber Technology, Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest H-1521, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-9213-8493
Péter VályiDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Katalin BuriánInstitute of Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Balázs KirschwengLaboratory of Plastics and Rubber Technology, Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest H-1521, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-6090-2263
Erzsébet CsányiInstitute of Pharmaceutical Technology and Regulatory Affairs, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-3010-1959
Béla PukánszkyLaboratory of Plastics and Rubber Technology, Department of Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest H-1521, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-3920-5068
University of Szeged · HUBudapest University of Technology and Economics · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeElectrospun PLA fiber devices were investigated in the form of fiber mats and disks. Metronidazole was used as an active agent; its concentration was 12.2 and 25.7 wt% in the devices.

methodsThe structure was studied by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy, drug release by dissolution measurements, while the antimicrobial efficiency was tested on five bacterial strains.

resultsThe XRD study showed that the polymer was partially crystalline in both devices, but a part of metronidazole precipitated and was in the form of crystals among and within the fibers. Liquid penetration and dissolution were different in the two devices, they were faster in disks and slower in fiber mats, due to the morphology of the device and the action of capillary forces. Disks released the drug much faster than fiber mats. Although the release study indicated fast drug dissolution, the concentration achieved a plateau value in 24 hrs for the disks; the inhibition effect lasted much longer, 13 days for bacteria sensitive to metronidazole. The longer inhibition period could be explained by the slower diffusion of metronidazole located inside the fibers of the device.

conclusionThe results suggest that the devices may be effective in the treatment of periodontitis.

Indexed as

Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitansAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacillotaDrug LiberationEikenella corrodensFusobacterium nucleatumHumansMetronidazoleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningParticle SizePeriodontal DiseasesPolyestersPrevotella intermediaSurface PropertiesX-Ray DiffractionAnti-Bacterial AgentsMetronidazolePolyesterspoly(lactide)antimicrobialcapillary forcesdiffusiondisksdissolutiondrug release devicesfiber matsinhibitionmorphology

Identifiers

PMID32021107
PMCPMC6970621
OpenAlexW2999009699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.