Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32021103›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2020

Curcumin Combined with Thalidomide Reduces Expression of

Mahnaz Mohammadi Kian, Mahdieh Salemi, Mohammad Bahadoran, Atousa Haghi, Nasrin Dashti, Saeed Mohammadi, Shahrbano Rostami, Bahram Chahardouli, Davood Babakhani, Mohsen Nikbakht

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Curcumin in treatment of hematological cancers: Promises and challenges.Journal of traditional and complementary medicine · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Question of Survival or Death: What Is the Role of Autophagy in Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)?International journal of hematology-oncology and stem cell research · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Is Curcumin the Answer to Future Chemotherapy Cocktail?Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mahnaz Mohammadi KianHematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahdieh SalemiHematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad BahadoranDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Atousa HaghiHematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-2826-9979
Nasrin DashtiDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saeed MohammadiHematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahrbano RostamiHematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Bahram ChahardouliHematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Davood BabakhaniHematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohsen NikbakhtHematology Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-6621-5424
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University Medical Branch of Tehran · IRUniversity of Tehran · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAcute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a type of blood disorder that exhibits uncontrolled growth and reduced ability to undergo apoptosis. Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is a family member of transcription factors which promotes carcinogenesis in most human cancers. This effect on AML is accomplished through deregulation of several critical genes, such as B cell lymphoma-extra-large (BCL-XL) which is anti-apoptotic protein. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of curcumin (CUR) and thalidomide (THAL) on apoptosis induction and also the alteration of the mRNA expression level of STAT3 and BCL-XL mRNA on AML cell line compounds.

methodsThe growth inhibitory effects of CUR and THAL and their combination were measured by MTT assay in U937 and KG-1 cell lines. The rates of apoptosis induction and cell cycle analysis were measured by concurrent staining with Annexin V and PI. The mRNA expression level of STAT3 and BCL-XL was evaluated by Real-Time PCR.

resultsCUR inhibited proliferation and induced apoptosis in both KG-1 and U937 cells and this effect increased by combination with THAL. The expression level of STAT3 and BCL-XL was significantly down-regulated in KG-1 cells after treatment by CUR and THAL and their combination.

conclusionOverall, our findings suggested that down-regulation of STAT3 and BCL-XL mRNA expression in response to CUR and THAL treatment lead to inhibition of cell growth and induction of apoptosis.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisbcl-X ProteinCell ProliferationCurcuminDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteSTAT3 Transcription FactorStructure-Activity RelationshipThalidomideTumor Cells, CulturedAntineoplastic AgentsBCL2L1 protein, humanbcl-X ProteinCurcuminSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorThalidomideacute myeloid leukemiaBcl-xLcurcuminSTAT3thalidomide

Identifiers

PMID32021103
PMCPMC6970263
OpenAlexW3000553253

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.