ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2020
Zhenqing recipe attenuates non-alcoholic fatty liver disease by regulating the SIK1/CRTC2 signaling in experimental diabetic rats.
Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Role of Protein Kinases in the Management of Oncological Diseases by Acting on Ferroptotic Pathways.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- SIK1 inhibits IL-1β-stimulated cartilage apoptosis and inflammationOpen life sciences · 2025Article
- Therapeutic efficacy of rhoifolin in type 2 diabetes mellitus: Effects on metabolic parameters, hepatic function, and oxidative stress: a dose-dependent study.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
- Role of SIK1 in tumors: Emerging players and therapeutic potentials (Review).Oncology reports · 2024Review
- Article
- Application and mechanism of Chinese herb medicine in the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- A review of botany, phytochemistry, pharmacology, and applications of the herb with the homology of medicine and food:Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- Experimental model and novel therapeutic targets for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease development.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2023Review
- Jianpi Qinghua Fomula alleviates insulin resistance via restraining of MAPK pathway to suppress inflammation of the small intestine in DIO mice.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2022Article
- Metformin in Combination with Malvidin Prevents Progression of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease via Improving Lipid and Glucose Metabolisms, and Inhibiting Inflammation in Type 2 Diabetes Rats.Drug design, development and therapy · 2021Article
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Abstract
backgroundAs a compound Chinese medicine, Zhenqing Recipe (ZQR) has been shown to ameliorate hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia, fatty liver and insulin resistance in patients with diabetes and diabetic rats. In this paper, we further examined the effect of ZQR on diabetes complicated by non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and the underlying molecular mechanisms.
methodsDiabetic rats with NAFLD were developed by a high-fat diet (HFD) with low-dose streptozotocin (STZ) injection for 4 weeks. These rats were randomly separated into the diabetic model (DM), ZQR, metformin (Met), adenovirus expressing-salt-induced kinase 1 (Ad-SIK1) and adenovirus labeled with green fluorescent protein (Ad-GFP) groups. The effects on hepatic expression of gluconeogenic genes, glycolipid metabolism and pathological changes were subsequently detected.
resultsSerum glucose, triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol (TC) and hepatic TG were reduced in the ZQR group. The histopathological and immunohistochemical changes in the liver and pancreas in the ZQR group were significantly alleviated. The decrease of SIK1 expression was observed in the liver of diabetic rats induced by HFD and STZ. SIK1 overexpression in the liver relieved hyperglycemia, hyperlipidemia and fatty liver. Both the mRNA and protein levels of CREB-regulated transcription co-activator 2 (CRTC2), phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) and glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) in the liver were drastically reduced, whereas those of SIK1 were markedly increased in the ZQR group compared to levels in the DM group. Compared with the DM group, Ser577 phosphorylation of SIK1 was obviously reduced in the liver, while T182 phosphorylation of SIK1 and S171 phosphorylation of CRTC2 were evidently increased in the Ad-SIK1, Met and ZQR groups.
conclusionsZQR ameliorates hepatic gluconeogenesis and lipid storage in diabetic rats induced by HFD and STZ by activating the SIK1/CRTC2 signaling pathway. Upregulating hepatic SIK1 by ZQR may represent an efficient strategy for treating diabetes with NAFLD.
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