Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32020869›Full record

SynthesisBMC complementary medicine and therapies2020

Xiao-ai-ping injection adjunct with platinum-based chemotherapy for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Fanchao Feng, Jingyi Huang, Zhichao Wang, Jiarui Zhang, Di Han, Qi Wu, Hailang He, Xianmei Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Biomarker Discovery and Molecular Docking RevealCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  3. The Protective Effect ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Fanchao FengDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Jingyi HuangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Zhichao WangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Jiarui ZhangDepartment of Integrative Medicine and Neurobiology, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Institutes of Brain Science, Brain Science Collaborative Innovation Center, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Di HanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China.
Qi WuDepartment of Physiology, Xu Zhou Medical University, Xu Zhou, 221009, People's Republic of China.
Hailang HeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China. lyghehailang@163.com.
Xianmei ZhouDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, People's Republic of China. zhouxianmeijs@aliyun.com.
Jiangsu Province Hospital · CNNanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNXuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

the Project of Key Discipline for TCM Construction of Jiangsu Province, P.R. China js1302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundXiao-ai-ping injection (XAPI), as patented Chinese medicine, has shown promising outcomes in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. This meta-analysis investigated the efficacy and safety of XAPI in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy.

methodsA comprehensive literature search was conducted to identify relevant studies in Pubmed, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wangfang Database, VIP Database, and Chinese Biology Medical Database from the date of their inception to September 2018. The RevMan 5.3 software was applied to calculate the risk ratio (RR) and mean difference (MD) with 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultsWe included and analyzed 24 randomized controlled trials. The meta-analysis showed that XAPI adjunctive to platinum-based chemotherapy had better outcomes in objective tumor response rate (ORR) (RR: 1.27, 95% CI, 1.14-1.40); improved Karnofsky performance scores (KPS) (RR: 1.70, 95% CI, 1.48-1.95); reduction in occurrence of grade 3/4 leukopenia (RR: 0.49, 95% CI, 0.38-0.64), anemia (RR: 0.63, 95% CI, 0.46-0.87) and thrombocytopenia (RR: 0.53, 95% CI, 0.38-0.73), nausea and vomiting (RR: 0.57, 95% CI, 0.36-0.90); and enhanced immune function (CD8

conclusionsOur meta-analyses demonstrated that XAPI in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy had a better tumor response, improved the quality of life, attenuated adverse side effects, and enhanced immune function, which suggests that it might be used for advanced NSCLC. Moreover, low dosage (< 60 ml/d) and long-term treatment of XAPI might be a choice for advanced NSCLC patients.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDrugs, Chinese HerbalHumansInjectionsKarnofsky Performance StatusLung NeoplasmsMedicine, Chinese TraditionalPlatinum CompoundsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicDrugs, Chinese HerbalMarsdeniae tenacissimae extractPlatinum CompoundsAdvanced non-small cell lung cancerAdverse side effectsMeta-analysisObjective tumor responsePlatinum-based chemotherapyXiao-ai-ping injection

Identifiers

PMID32020869
PMCPMC7076846
OpenAlexW3009061421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.