Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32020863›Full record

Trial reportBMC complementary medicine and therapies2020

The effects of add-on self-care education on quality of life and fatigue in gastrointestinal cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.

Jun Xie, Tingli Zhu, Qun Lu, Xiaomin Xu, Yinghua Cai, Zhenghong Xu

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of psychosocial interventions on cancer-related fatigue in patients with colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jun XieDepartment of Oncology, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214023, China.
Tingli ZhuNursing Department, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi, 214023, China. zhutingli_wuxi@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2644-7655
Qun LuInternal Medicine Department, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214023, China. 1662935168@qq.com.
Xiaomin XuInternal Medicine Department, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214023, China.
Yinghua CaiInternal Medicine Department, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214023, China.
Zhenghong XuInternal Medicine Department, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, 214023, China.
Wuxi People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastrointestinal cancer is one of the most common malignancies and imposes heavy burdens on both individual health and social economy. We sought to survey the effect of a self-care education program on quality of life and fatigue in gastrointestinal cancer patients who received chemotherapy.

methodsNinety-one eligible gastrointestinal cancer patients were enrolled in this study and 86 valid samples were analyzed. Data were acquired with a demographics questionnaire, endpoint multidimensional questionnaire and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) quality of life questionnaire QLQ-C30. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS software.

resultsThe self-care education intervention significantly improved the quality of life with respect to emotional function (p = 0.018), role function (p = 0.041), cognitive function (p = 0.038) and alleviated side effects such as nausea/vomiting (p = 0.028) and fatigue (p = 0.029). Further analysis demonstrated that the self-care education benefited total fatigue, affective fatigue and cognitive fatigue in gastrointestinal cancer patients regardless of baseline depression.

conclusionOur results suggested the beneficial effects of the self-care education in both quality of life and anti-fatigue in gastrointestinal cancer patients under chemotherapy. The self-care education could be considered as a complementary approach during combination chemotherapy in gastrointestinal cancer patients.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSelf CareAdultAgedFatigueFemaleGastrointestinal NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Education as TopicSurveys and QuestionnairesChemotherapyFatigueGastrointestinal cancerQuality of lifeSelf-care

Identifiers

PMID32020863
PMCPMC7076856
OpenAlexW3013229929

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.