ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2020
Neuroprotective effects of Danshensu on rotenone-induced Parkinson's disease models in vitro and in vivo.
Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.
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51 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.
- Ferroptosis-Based Peripheral Immune Dysregulation and Diagnostic Signatures in Parkinson's Disease: An RNA Transcriptomic and Single-Cell Immune Sequencing Analysis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026Article
- Neuroprotective effects of 2-(2-nitrophenyl)-1,3-thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid in a rotenone-induced Parkinson's disease rat model: Modulation of oxidative stress, behavioral dysfunction, and iron accumulation.Metabolic brain disease · 2026Article
- Neuroprotective effect of sigma-1-receptor agonist 1,3-di-o-tolylguanidine in rotenone-induced model of Parkinson's disease in rats.Metabolic brain disease · 2026Article
- Molecular mechanisms of exercise-induced neuroprotection against Parkinson's disease.Sports medicine and health science · 2026Review
- α-Phellandrene: A Promising Natural Remedy for Rotenone-Induced Parkinson's Disease.Recent advances in food, nutrition & agriculture · 2026Review
- Innovative approach in Parkinson's targeting via berberine-loaded mucoadhesive surface-modified liposomes: a multi-faceted study.BMC pharmacology & toxicology · 2025Article
- A novel nanocomposite Lf-DA-MSN-PF127 aided the delivery of dopamine for the treatment of Parkinson's disease in a rat model.Nanoscale advances · 2025Article
- Glutamate-cysteine ligase as a diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target in Parkinson's disease: a multi-omics and experimental study.European journal of medical research · 2025Article
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- Fam163a knockdown and mitochondrial stress in the arcuate nucleus of hypothalamus reduce AgRP neuron activity and differentially regulate mitochondrial dynamics in mice.Acta physiologica (Oxford, England) · 2025Article
- A comprehensive review of natural compounds and their structure-activity relationship in Parkinson's disease: exploring potential mechanisms.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025Review
- Artemisinin Ameliorates the Neurotoxic Effect of 3-Nitropropionic Acid: A Possible Involvement of the ERK/BDNF/Nrf2/HO-1 Signaling Pathway.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- Neuroprotective Effects of Asiatic Acid on Autophagy and Mitochondrial Integrity in a Parkinson's Disease Cellular Model.Journal of experimental pharmacology · 2025Article
- A rotenone organotypic whole hemisphere slice model of mitochondrial abnormalities in the neonatal brain.Journal of biological engineering · 2024Article
- Danshensu Interventions Mediate Rapid Antidepressant Effects by Activating the Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Signaling and Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Release.Psychiatry investigation · 2024Article
- Machine learning model base on metabolomics and proteomics to predict cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2024Article
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- Enriched Environment Contributes to the Recovery from Neurotoxin-Induced Parkinson's Disease Pathology.Molecular neurobiology · 2024Article
- Targeting the RUNX3-miR-186-3p-DAT-IGF1R axis as a therapeutic strategy in a Parkinson's disease model.Journal of translational medicine · 2024Article
- VDR and deubiquitination control neuronal oxidative stress and microglial inflammation in Parkinson's disease.Cell death discovery · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundDanshensu is an active constituent in the extracts of Danshen which is a traditional Chinese medical herb. Rotenone inhibits complex I of the mitochondrial electron transport chain in dopaminergic neurons leading to glutathione (GSH) level reduction and oxidative stress. The aim of this study is to investigate neuroprotective effects of Danshensu on rotenone-induced Parkinson's disease (PD) in vitro and in vivo.
methodsIn vitro, SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cell line was pretreated with Danshensu and challenged with rotenone. Then the reactive oxygen species (ROS) production was assayed. In vivo, male C57BL/6 mice were intragastrically administered with Danshensu (15, 30, or 60 mg/kg), followed by oral administration with rotenone at a dose of 30 mg/kg. Pole and rotarod tests were carried out at 28 d to observe the effects of Danshensu on PD.
resultsDanshensu repressed ROS generation and therefore attenuated the rotenone-induced injury in SH-SY5Y cells. Danshensu improved motor dysfunction induced by rotenone, accompanied with reducing MDA content and increasing GSH level in striatum. Danshensu increased the number of TH positive neurons, the expression of TH and the dopamine contents. The expressions of p-PI3K, p-AKT, Nrf2, hemeoxygenase (HO-1), glutathione cysteine ligase regulatory subunit (GCLC), glutathione cysteine ligase modulatory subunit (GCLM) were significantly increased and the expression of Keap1 was decreased in Danshensu groups.
conclusionsThe neuroprotective effects of Danshensu on rotenone-induced PD are attributed to the anti-oxidative properties by activating PI3K/AKT/Nrf2 pathway and increasing Nrf2-induced expression of HO-1, GCLC, and GCLM, at least in part.
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