Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32020480›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2020

Contemporary management of pediatric spinal tumors: a single institute's experience in Taiwan in the modern era.

Sheng-Che Chou, Meng-Fai Kuo, Dar-Ming Lai, Chang-Mu Chen, Furen Xiao, Fon-Yih Tsuang, Shih-Hung Yang

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sheng-Che ChouDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Meng-Fai KuoDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Dar-Ming LaiDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chang-Mu ChenDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Furen XiaoDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Fon-Yih TsuangDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Shih-Hung YangDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei City, Taiwan. swonyang1968@ntu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8572-4977
National Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPediatric spinal tumors are unique pathologies treated by pediatric neurosurgeons. Special attention is required for the preservation of neural function and bony alignment. We reported our experience in the management of these challenging lesions.

methodsA total of 75 pediatric patients with spinal tumors treated at the National Taiwan University Hospital from 1998 to 2018 were identified retrospectively. Clinical data, radiographic image, and pathological report were reviewed for analysis.

resultsThere were 37 females and 38 males. The median age was 9 years. Thirty-eight tumors (50.6%) were extradural, 20 (26.7%) intradural extramedullary, and 17 (22.6%) intramedullary. The most common pathologies were glioma, ependymoma, and neuroblastoma. The rate of total and subtotal resection was 45.3% and 21.3%. Thirty-four patients (45.3%) required post-operative adjuvant therapy. Eight patients (10.6%) with spinal deformity had simultaneous tumor excision and spinal fusion surgery. Additional six (8%) patients had subsequent spinal fixation and fusion for deformity after primary tumor operation. Eighty-four percent of patients were ambulatory 3 years after operation. For patients with intradural extramedullary and intramedullary tumors, worse survival outcome was associated with tumor derived from CSF seeding and cranial involvement of spinal tumor, while poorer functional outcome was correlated with cranial involvement and adjuvant therapy with chemotherapy or radiotherapy.

conclusionsPediatric spinal tumor surgery carries low surgical morbidity and mortality under current standard of neurosurgical practice. Post-operative adjuvant therapy is required for nearly half of the cases. Spinal deformity requires special attention and sometimes surgical correction. Contemporary management of pediatric spinal tumors enables effective ablation of the lesion and delivers favorable outcome for the majority of patients.

Indexed as

Disease ManagementAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornKaplan-Meier EstimateMalePediatricsProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesSpinal NeoplasmsTaiwanChildrenSpinal cord tumorSpinal surgerySpinal tumor

Identifiers

PMID32020480
OpenAlexW3005086899

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.