Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32020357›Full record

Observational studySupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2020

Integration of patient-reported outcomes (PROs) for personalized symptom management in "real-world" oncology practices: a population-based cohort comparison study of impact on healthcare utilization.

Doris Howell, Madeline Li, Rinku Sutradhar, Sumei Gu, Javaid Iqbal, Mary Ann O'Brien, Hsien Seow, Deborah Dudgeon, Clare Atzema, Craig C Earle and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect of surface electromyographic biofeedback on post-stroke dysphagia: a meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Pooled it
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  5. Quality of life during electronic patient-reported outcome (ePRO) monitoring in thoracic surgery patients: a pilot randomized controlled trial.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Trial
  6. Implementing cancer symptom management interventions utilizing patient-reported outcomes: a pre-implementation evaluation of barriers and facilitators.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Trial
  7. A single-site pilot feasibility randomized trial of a supportive care mobile application intervention for patients with advanced cancer and caregivers.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Trial
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  12. PatientEClinicalMedicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Doris HowellPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Madeline LiPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Rinku SutradharICES, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sumei GuICES, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Javaid IqbalICES, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Mary Ann O'BrienDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Hsien SeowDepartment of Oncology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Deborah DudgeonDepartment of Medicine and Oncology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Clare AtzemaICES, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Craig C EarleICES, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Carlo DeAngelisDepartment of Pharmacy, Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jonathan SussmanDepartment of Oncology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Lisa BarberaICES, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. lisa.barbera@albertahealthservices.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8302-4117
Sunnybrook Health Science Centre · CAInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences · CAMcMaster University · CAUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAAlberta Health Services · CAQueen's University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of patient-reported outcomes (PROs) for routine cancer distress screening is endorsed globally as a quality-care standard. However, there is little research on the integration of PROs in "real-world" oncology practices using implementation science methods. The Improving Patient Experience and Health Outcome Collaborative (iPEHOC) intervention was established at multisite disease clinics to facilitate the use of PRO data by clinicians for precision symptom care. The aim of this study was to examine if patients exposed to the intervention differed in their healthcare utilization compared with contemporaneous controls in the same time frame.

methodsWe used a PRE- and DURING-intervention population cohort comparison study design to estimate the effects of the iPEHOC intervention on the difference in difference (DID) for relative rates (RR) for emergency department (ED) visits, hospitalizations, psychosocial oncology (PSO), palliative care visits, and prescription rates for opioids and antidepressants compared with controls.

resultsA small significantly lower Difference in Difference (DID) (- 0.223) in the RR for ED visits was noted for the intervention compared with controls over time (0.947, CI 0.900-0.996); and a DID (- 0.0329) for patients meeting ESAS symptom thresholds (0.927, CI 0.869-0.990). A lower DID in palliative care visits (- 0.0097), psychosocial oncology visits (- 0.0248), antidepressant prescriptions (- 0.0260) and an increase in opioid prescriptions (0.0456) in the exposed population compared with controls was also noted. A similar pattern was shown for ESAS as a secondary exposure variable.

conclusionFacilitating uptake of PROs data may impact healthcare utilization but requires examination in larger scale "real-world" trials.

Indexed as

AgedCohort StudiesEarly Detection of CancerEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMedical OncologyMiddle AgedNeoplasmsOntarioPalliative CarePatient Acceptance of Health CarePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPrecision MedicineEmergency department utilizationHealth services researchHospitalizationImplementation sciencePatient-reported outcomesSymptom management

Identifiers

PMID32020357
OpenAlexW3004971394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.