Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32020054›Full record

ArticleOncogene2020

Postpartum breast cancer progression is driven by semaphorin 7a-mediated invasion and survival.

Sarah E Tarullo, Ryan C Hill, Kirk C Hansen, Fariba Behbod, Virginia F Borges, Andrew C Nelson, Traci R Lyons

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah E TarulloDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, CU Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Ryan C HillDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, CU Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Kirk C HansenDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, CU Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Fariba BehbodDivision of Cancer and Developmental Biology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Virginia F BorgesDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, CU Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Andrew C NelsonDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Traci R LyonsDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, CU Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. traci.lyons@cuanschutz.edu.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USThe University of Kansas Cancer Center · USUniversity of Colorado Cancer Center · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Deciphering COX-2/SEMA7A dependent mechanisms of breast tumor progression.R01CA211696 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI LYONS, TRACI · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
Identifying the Molecular and Cellular Basis of Invasive Phenotype in Human DCISR01CA207445 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BEHBOD, FARIBA · 2017 to 2019
$1.7M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteTL1TR001081 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2013 to 2017
$1.3M
(PQA1)Toward understanding mechanisms of COX-2 driven metastasis of breast cancerR21CA185226 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI LYONS, TRACI · 2014 to 2015
$371k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001081NCI NIH HHS R01 CA207445NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211696NCI NIH HHS R21 CA185226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Young women diagnosed with breast cancer (BC) have poor prognosis due to increased rates of metastasis. In addition, women diagnosed within 10 years of most recent childbirth are approximately three times more likely to develop metastasis than age- and stage-matched nulliparous women. We define these cases as postpartum BC (PPBC) and propose that the unique biology of the postpartum mammary gland drives tumor progression. Our published results revealed roles for SEMA7A in breast tumor cell growth, motility, invasion, and tumor-associated lymphangiogenesis, all of which are also increased in preclinical models of PPBC. However, whether SEMA7A drives progression in PPBC remains largely unexplored. Our results presented herein show that silencing of SEMA7A decreases tumor growth in a model of PPBC, while overexpression is sufficient to increase growth in nulliparous hosts. Further, we show that SEMA7A promotes multiple known drivers of PPBC progression including tumor-associated COX-2 expression and fibroblast-mediated collagen deposition in the tumor microenvironment. In addition, we show for the first time that SEMA7A-expressing cells deposit fibronectin to promote tumor cell survival. Finally, we show that co-expression of SEMA7A/COX-2/FN predicts for poor prognosis in breast cancer patient cohorts. These studies suggest SEMA7A as a key mediator of BC progression, and that targeting SEMA7A may open avenues for novel therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

Postpartum PeriodAnimalsAntigens, CDBreastBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCohort StudiesCyclooxygenase 2Disease ProgressionFemaleFibronectinsGene Knockdown TechniquesGPI-Linked ProteinsHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateAntigens, CDCyclooxygenase 2FibronectinsFN1 protein, humanGPI-Linked ProteinsPTGS2 protein, humanRNA, Small InterferingSEMA7A protein, humanSemaphorins

Identifiers

PMID32020054
PMCPMC7103487
OpenAlexW3004607284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.