Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32019861›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2020

Local and Systemic Immune Dysregulation Alters Glioma Growth in Hyperglycemic Mice.

Ian Y Zhang, Hui Zhou, Huili Liu, Leying Zhang, Hang Gao, Shunan Liu, Yanyan Song, Darya Alizadeh, Hongwei Holly Yin, Raju Pillai and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. RAGE Inhibitors as Alternatives to Dexamethasone for Managing Cerebral Edema Following Brain Tumor Surgery.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Obesity, Type 2 Diabetes, and Cancer Risk.Frontiers in oncology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ian Y Zhang *Division of Neurosurgery, City of Hope Beckman Research Institute, Duarte, California.
Hui Zhou *College of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, P.R. China.
Huili Liu *Division of Neurosurgery, City of Hope Beckman Research Institute, Duarte, California.
Leying ZhangDivision of Neurosurgery, City of Hope Beckman Research Institute, Duarte, California.
Hang GaoDepartment of Bone and Joint Surgery, No. 1 Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, P.R. China.
Shunan LiuDepartment of Pharmacology, The Pharmacy School of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, P.R. China.
Yanyan SongDepartment of Nephrology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, P.R. China.
Darya AlizadehDivision of Neurosurgery, City of Hope Beckman Research Institute, Duarte, California.
Hongwei Holly YinDepartment of Pathology, City of Hope Beckman Research Institute, Duarte, California.
Raju PillaiDepartment of Pathology, City of Hope Beckman Research Institute, Duarte, California.
Behnam BadieDivision of Neurosurgery, City of Hope Beckman Research Institute, Duarte, California. bbadie@coh.org.
City Of Hope National Medical Center · USJilin University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University · CNZhejiang University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI XIWEI WU · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
Role of Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Product (RAGE) Pathway in Brain TumorsR01CA155769 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI BADIE, BEHNAM · 2011 to 2021
$3.8M
Clinical evaluation of IL13Ra2-targeted CAR T cell therapy in combination with nivolumab in patients with recurrent malignant gliomaR01CA236500 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI BADIE, BEHNAM, BROWN, CHRISTINE · 2019 to 2024
$3.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572NCI NIH HHS R01 CA155769NCI NIH HHS R01 CA236500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUnlike most cancers, no clear epidemiological correlation between diabetes (Db) and malignant glioma progression exists. Because hyperglycemia activates proinflammatory pathways through the receptor for advanced glycation endproducts (RAGE), we hypothesized that Db can also promote malignant glioma progression. EXPERIMENTAL

designWe compared the growth of two phenotypically diverse syngeneic glioma models in control and diabetic mice. Tumor growth and antitumor immune responses were evaluated in orthotopic and heterotopic models and correlated to RAGE and RAGE ligand expression.

resultsIrrespective of tumor implantation site, growth of a "classical" glioma model, GL261, increased in hyperglycemic mice and was mediated by upregulation of RAGE and its ligand, HMGB1. However, growth of a "mesenchymal" glioma subtype, K-Luc, depended on tumor implantation site. Whereas heterotopic K-Luc tumors progressed rapidly in Db mice, intracranial K-Luc tumors grew slower. We further showed that hyperglycemia inhibited the innate antitumor inflammatory responses in both models. Although this contributed to the accelerated growth of heterotopic tumors, suppression of tumor inflammatory responses dampened the growth of orthotopic K-Luc gliomas.

conclusionsHyperglycemia may enhance glioma growth through promotion of RAGE expression and suppression of antitumor immune responses. However, abrogation of the proinflammatory milieu in tumors may also dampen the growth of inflammatory glioma subtypes in the brains of diabetic mice. This dichotomy in glioma growth response to hyperglycemia may partly explain why conflicting epidemiological studies show both an increased risk and a protective effect of Db in patients with malignant gliomas.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBrain NeoplasmsCell MovementCell ProliferationDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalGliomaHumansHyperglycemiaImmunity, InnateMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, ObeseNeoplasm InvasivenessPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID32019861
PMCPMC7269856
OpenAlexW3004596828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.