Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32019816›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Provider perspectives of the introduction and implementation of care for drug-resistant tuberculosis patients in district-level facilities in South Africa: a qualitative study.

Lieve Vanleeuw, Salla Atkins, Wanga Zembe-Mkabile, Marian Loveday

Abstract readEvaluation StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lieve VanleeuwHealth Systems Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa Lieve.Vanleeuw@mrc.ac.za.ORCID 0000-0002-9012-3308
Salla AtkinsFaculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-4116-893X
Wanga Zembe-MkabileHealth Systems Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa.
Marian LovedayHealth Systems Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Durban, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDrug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) is a growing concern in many low-income and middle-income countries. Facing rising numbers of DR-TB patients, South Africa (SA) introduced a decentralised model of care for DR-TB in 2011. We aimed to document the introduction and implementation of the new models of care for patients with DR-TB in four provinces (Northern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Eastern Cape and Gauteng) in 2015 using mixed methods, including interviews, register reviews and clinical audits. This paper reports on the qualitative component of the study.

designThis is a qualitative interview study.

settingData were collected in 22 decentralised DR-TB sites, primary healthcare facilities and district hospitals and one provincial central DR-TB hospital.

participants58 healthcare workers (HCWs), facility staff and provincial and district TB coordinators were included in qualitative interviews.

resultsHCWs felt that the introduction of DR-TB care in their facility came with little warning or engagement, creating fear and anxiety. They expressed a need for support from the district and province to guide them through the changes but this support was often lacking. In addition, many respondents expressed feeling isolated and not supported by other healthcare providers which they feel impacts on the quality of the care they provide.

conclusionIntroduction of a new service such as DR-TB care can be difficult and does not always result in the intended outcomes. Improved engagement with front-line providers and addressing the fear and anxiety that may be raised by changes in daily practices should be addressed to ensure successful implementation and prevent negative consequences that can hamper quality of care for patients. Attention should be paid to how the decentralised DR-TB unit can be supported by district management and other healthcare providers.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHospitals, DistrictCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSouth AfricaTuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistantchange managementhealth services administration & managementpublic healthquality in health caretuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID32019816
PMCPMC7044892

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.