Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32019684›Full record

ArticleJournal of autoimmunity2020

Gut microbiota differently contributes to intestinal immune phenotype and systemic autoimmune progression in female and male lupus-prone mice.

Benjamin M Johnson, Marie-Claude Gaudreau, Radhika Gudi, Robert Brown, Gary Gilkeson, Chenthamarakshan Vasu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autoimmunity, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Correlation analysis of gut microbiota and metabolites in gastric cancer patients in plateau areas based on multi-omics technologies.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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  7. Sex differences in mortality among patients with lupus nephritis.European journal of medical research · 2024
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  20. Of mice and men and women: Sexual dimorphism of the gut microbiome.International journal of women's dermatology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benjamin M JohnsonMicrobiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Marie-Claude GaudreauMicrobiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Radhika GudiMicrobiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Robert BrownMicrobiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Gary GilkesonDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA.
Chenthamarakshan VasuMicrobiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, 29425, USA. Electronic address: vasu@musc.edu.
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Patient Resource CoreP60AR062755 · NIAMS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI GILKESON, GARY S · 2012 to 2016
$5.8M
Role of microbiota-TLR7/8 Interaction in systemic lupus erythematosusR01AI138511 · NIAID · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI VASU, CHENTHAMARAKSHAN · 2019 to 2023
$3.8M
Dendritic cell directed T cell negative regulation for treating autoimmunityR01AI073858 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI VASU, CHENTHAMARAKSHAN · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
Contribution of X-linked TLR-Gut microbiota interaction to Juvenile Onset of Systemic AutoimmunityR21AI136339 · NIAID · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI VASU, CHENTHAMARAKSHAN · 2018 to 2019
$561k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073858NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI138511NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI136339NIAMS NIH HHS P60 AR062755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The risk of developing systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is about 9 times higher in women as compared to men. Our recent report, which used (SWRxNZB) F1 (SNF1) mouse model of spontaneous lupus, showed a potential link between immune response initiated in the gut mucosa at juvenile age (sex hormone independent) and SLE susceptibility. Here, using this mouse model, we show that gut microbiota contributes differently to pro-inflammatory immune response in the intestine and autoimmune progression in lupus-prone males and females. We found that gut microbiota composition in male and female littermates are significantly different only at adult ages. However, depletion of gut microbes causes suppression of autoimmune progression only in females. In agreement, microbiota depletion suppressed the pro-inflammatory cytokine response of gut mucosa in juvenile and adult females. Nevertheless, microbiota from females and males showed, upon cross-transfer, contrasting abilities to modulate disease progression. Furthermore, orchidectomy (castration) not only caused changes in the composition of gut microbiota, but also a modest acceleration of autoimmune progression. Overall, our work shows that microbiota-dependent pro-inflammatory immune response in the gut mucosa of females initiated at juvenile ages and androgen-dependent protection of males contribute to gender differences in the intestinal immune phenotype and systemic autoimmune progression.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityPhenotypeAge FactorsAnimalsBiomarkersDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeInflammation MediatorsLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMaleMetagenomeMetagenomicsMiceSex FactorsBiomarkersInflammation MediatorsAutoimmunityGender biasGut microbiotaGut mucosaInflammationSystemic lupus erythematosusTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID32019684
PMCPMC7204266
OpenAlexW3003357684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.