Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32019574›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2020

Classification of Andrographis paniculata extracts by solvent extraction using HPLC fingerprint and chemometric analysis.

M Rafi, A F Devi, U D Syafitri, R Heryanto, I H Suparto, M B Amran, A Rohman, B Prajogo, L W Lim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Annals of translational medicine · 2023
    Article
  5. 3 Biotech · 2022
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  6. Article
  7. Mechanisms of Natural Extracts ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Potential inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID 19) proteases PLCurrent research in pharmacology and drug discovery · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

M RafiDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Tanjung Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor, 16680, Indonesia. mra@apps.ipb.ac.id.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5225-8703
A F DeviDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Tanjung Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor, 16680, Indonesia.
U D SyafitriTropical Biopharmaca Research Center, Institut of Research and Community Empowerment, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Taman Kencana No. 3 Kampus IPB Taman Kencana, Bogor, 16128, Indonesia.
R HeryantoDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Tanjung Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor, 16680, Indonesia.
I H SupartoDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Tanjung Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor, 16680, Indonesia.
M B AmranAnalytical Research Chemistry Group, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesha No 10, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia.
A RohmanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta, 55281, Indonesia.
B PrajogoDepartment of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Airlangga, Jl Mulyorejo Kampus C Unair, Surabaya, 60286, Indonesia.
L W LimDepartment of Chemistry and Biomolecular Science, Faculty of Engineering, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu, 501-1193, Japan.
IPB University · IDAirlangga University · IDBandung Institute of Technology · IDGifu University · JPUniversitas Gadjah Mada · ID

Funding

Institut Pertanian Bogor No: 0847/IT3.L1/PN/2019Kementerian Riset Teknologi Dan Pendidikan Tinggi Republik Indonesia No: 1764/IT3.L1/PN/2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAndrographis paniculata, widely used as an antidiabetic in Indonesian traditional medicines (jamu), contains chemical compounds whose concentration is related to its therapeutic effects. The concentration of solvents used for extraction will also affect the number of compounds extracted. Therefore, a quality control method is needed to ensure consistency in quantifying these compounds in A. paniculata to improve its therapeutic application. High-performance liquid chromatography fingerprint analysis combined with chemometrics was used to evaluate extracts from different solvent extraction treatments. The content of andrographolide, the main bioactive compound in A. paniculata, and the level of α-glucosidase inhibition activity, an indicator of its antidiabetic activity, were also determined.

resultsFingerprint chromatograms of A. paniculata extracts from different treatments exhibited a similar pattern with several peaks in common, only differing in area and intensity value. The A. paniculata extracts were classified using HPLC fingerprint and principal component analysis to allow grouping according to their respective solvent extraction treatments. The highest andrographolide content and α-glucosidase inhibition activity occurred in the 50% ethanol extract and the lowest in the water extract. HPLC fingerprint analysis could be used for identifying A. paniculata extracts based on solvent extraction, thus improving quality control for their therapeutic application.

Indexed as

AndrographisChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDiterpenesGlycoside Hydrolase InhibitorsPlant ExtractsPrincipal Component AnalysisSolventsandrographolideDiterpenesGlycoside Hydrolase InhibitorsPlant ExtractsSolventsA. paniculataClassificationHPLC fingerprint analysisPrincipal component analysis

Identifiers

PMID32019574
PMCPMC7001318
OpenAlexW3012716526

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.