Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32019502›Full record

ArticleBMC evolutionary biology2020

A new macrofossil ephedroid plant with unusual bract morphology from the Lower Cretaceous Jiufotang Formation of northeastern China.

Yong Yang, Yingwei Wang, David Kay Ferguson

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Article in BMC evolutionary biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  3. Plant diversity · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yong YangState Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China. ephedra@ibcas.ac.cn.
Yingwei WangBeijing Botanical Garden, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China.
David Kay FergusonDepartment of Paleontology, University of Vienna, 1090, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe evolution of the Jehol Biota of western Liaoning in China includes three phases, initiation in the Dabeigou phase, radiation in the Yixian phase, and decline in the Jiufotang phase. Numerous ephedroid macrofossils were reported from the Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation. However, so far none has been found in the younger Jiufotang Formation (ca. 120.3 Ma) of western Liaoning.

resultsHere we report a new species Jianchangia verticillata gen. et sp. nov. with unusual morphology from the Lower Cretaceous of the Jiufotang Formation, Lamadong Village, Jianchang County, Liaoning. This species is the first record of gnetophytes from the Jiufotang Formation. It is similar to other ephedroid species from the Yixian Formation in possessing linear leaves with parallel veins, jointed shoots with swollen nodes and longitudinally furrowed internodes, and ovulate cones possessing two whorls of bracts enclosing two chlamydosperms, but differs from all known species by the ovulate cone having multiple fine linear verticillate bracts.

conclusionsThis study expands our knowledge about the diversity of early gnetophytes in the Lower Cretaceous, and demonstrates the lineage continuity of gnetophytes from the Yixian Formation to the younger Jiufotang Formation.

Indexed as

FossilsAnimalsChinaEcosystemFlowersPhylogenyPlantsTime FactorsChinaDiversityEcologyEphedraceaeEvolutionGnetophytesJiufotang FormationLower Cretaceous

Identifiers

PMID32019502
PMCPMC7001366

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