Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32019255›Full record

ReviewMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Platelet-Rich Plasma in Maxillary Sinus Augmentation: Systematic Review.

Holmes Ortega-Mejia, Albert Estrugo-Devesa, Constanza Saka-Herrán, Raúl Ayuso-Montero, José López-López, Eugenio Velasco-Ortega

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Application of platelet-rich fibrin on mandibular third molar extraction: systematic review and Meta-analysis.Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology · 2021
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
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  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Review
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  11. PRF and PRP in Dentistry: An Umbrella Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. APCs in sinus floor augmentation.Periodontology 2000 · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Holmes Ortega-MejiaFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences (Dentistry), University of Barcelona, 08970 Barcelona, Spain.
Albert Estrugo-DevesaOral Health and Masticatory System Group (Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute) IDIBELL, Department of Odontostomatology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences (Dentistry), University of Barcelona, 08970 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8430-3380
Constanza Saka-HerránFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences (Dentistry), University of Barcelona, 08970 Barcelona, Spain.
Raúl Ayuso-MonteroOral Health and Masticatory System Group (Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute) IDIBELL, Department of Odontostomatology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences (Dentistry), University of Barcelona, 08970 Barcelona, Spain.
José López-LópezOral Health and Masticatory System Group (Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute) IDIBELL, Department of Odontostomatology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences (Dentistry), University of Barcelona, 08970 Barcelona, Spain.
Eugenio Velasco-OrtegaDepartment of Stomatology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Seville, 41013 Seville, Spain.
Institut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ESUniversidad de Sevilla · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSinus augmentation can be performed with or without grafting biomaterials, and to date, there is no quality evidence regarding the augmentation of the sinus floor using only platelet concentrates, which can improve the healing period and enhance bone regeneration by stimulating angiogenesis and bone formation. The main objective of this paper was to assess the effect of the sole use of platelet concentrates in sinus augmentation in terms of newly formed bone, augmented bone height, and clinical outcomes and to assess the additional beneficial effects of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) in combination with other grafting biomaterials.

methodsA systematic review was conducted following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Pooled analyses were performed with the Review Manager software.

resultsFor sinus elevation only using platelet concentrates, 11 studies met the inclusion criteria and were included for qualitative synthesis. Only one study was a clinical trial, which reported improved outcomes for the allograft group compared to the titanium-PRF (T-PRF) group. A total of 12 studies where PRF was used in addition to grafting biomaterials met eligibility criteria and were included in the review. Results from meta-analyses provided no additional beneficial effects of PRF in sinus augmentation in terms of bone height and percentage of soft tissue area. There was a statistically significant lower percentage of residual bone substitute material in the PRF (+) group compared to the PRF (-) group. The percentage of newly formed bone was slightly higher in the PRF (+) group, but this was not statistically significant.

conclusionThere is no robust evidence to make firm conclusions regarding the beneficial effects of the sole use of platelet concentrates in sinus augmentation. However, studies have shown favorable outcomes regarding implant survival, bone gain, and bone height. The use of PRF with other grafting biomaterials appears to provide no additional beneficial effects in sinus lift procedures, but they may improve the healing period and bone formation. Well-conducted randomized clinical trials (RCTs) are necessary to confirm the available results to provide recommendations for the clinical practice.

Indexed as

bone substitutesmaxillary sinus augmentationplatelet-rich fibrinplatelet-rich plasmasinus floor augmentation

Identifiers

PMID32019255
PMCPMC7040697
OpenAlexW3003365274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.