Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32017612›Full record

ReviewAnnals of the American Thoracic Society2020

Disparities in Lung Cancer Screening: A Review.

Diane N Haddad, Kim L Sandler, Louise M Henderson, M Patricia Rivera, Melinda C Aldrich

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of the American Thoracic Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07073898 (Population Health Management Approaches to Increase Lung Cancer Screening in Community Health Centers - UG3 Pilot Clinical Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 125 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
125citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07073898 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Population Health Management Approaches to Increase Lung Cancer Screening in Community Health Centers - UG3 Pilot Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of UtahRan2025 to 2026Enrolled65ConditionsLung CancerArmsRepeated Text Messages (TM+), Conversational Agent (CA), Educational Video, Proactive Patient Navigation (PPN), Reactive Patient Navigation (RPN)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

125 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Guideline
  4. Trial
  5. Predictors of Cessation Readiness among Cigarette Smokers Presenting for Low-Dose CT Lung Cancer Screening in Community Settings (WF-20817CD).Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2025
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Association of rurality with brain metastasis at initial diagnosis of lung cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Lung Cancer Screening Access and Cancer Stage at Diagnosis Among American Indian and White Patients.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2026
    Observational
  14. Geographic Access to Low-Dose CT Lung Cancer Screening in Tennessee: Disparities by Socioeconomic Variables, Rurality, and Appalachian Status.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2026
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

65 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Diane N HaddadSection of Surgical Sciences.
Kim L SandlerVanderbilt Lung Screening Program.
Louise M HendersonDepartment of Radiology.
M Patricia RiveraDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Melinda C AldrichDepartment of Thoracic Surgery.ORCID 0000-0003-3833-8448

Funding

Virology Research Program (Program 4)P30CA016086 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI David Darr · 1985 to 2026
$201.5M
Surgical Oncology Training GrantT32CA106183 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI James Richard Goldenring · 2004 to 2026
$6.0M
Evaluating Lung Cancer Screening Patterns and Outcomes through a North Carolina RegistryR01CA212014 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Louise Henderson · 2017 to 2026
$5.4M
Unraveling Genetic Determinants of Lung Cancer Risk in African AmericansK07CA172294 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALDRICH, MELINDA · 2013 to 2017
$801k
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA172294NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016086NCI NIH HHS R01 CA212014NCI NIH HHS T32 CA106183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer mortality in the United States. Certain groups are at increased risk of developing lung cancer and experience greater morbidity and mortality than the general population. Lung cancer screening provides an opportunity to detect lung cancer at an early stage when surgical intervention can be curative; however, current screening guidelines may overlook vulnerable populations with disproportionate lung cancer burden. This review aims to characterize disparities in lung cancer screening eligibility, as well as access to lung cancer screening, focusing on underrepresented racial/ethnic minorities and high-risk populations, such as individuals with human immunodeficiency virus. We also explore potential system- and patient-level barriers that may influence smoking patterns and healthcare access. Improving access to high-quality health care with a focus on smoking cessation is essential to reduce the burden of lung cancer experienced by vulnerable populations.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerEnvironmental ExposureEthnicityHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilityHIV InfectionsHumansLung NeoplasmsOccupational ExposureQuality ImprovementSmokingSmoking CessationSocioeconomic FactorsUnited Statesblackdisparitieslung cancerscreeningsocioeconomic

Identifiers

PMID32017612
PMCPMC7175982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.