Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32017348›Full record

ArticleGeriatrics & gerontology international2020

Frequent emergency department use by older adults with ambulatory care sensitive conditions: A population-based cohort study.

Isabelle Dufour, Yohann Chiu, Josiane Courteau, Maud-Christine Chouinard, Nicole Dubuc, Catherine Hudon

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatrics & gerontology international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Addressing Frailty in the Emergency Department: Early Outcomes of a Geriatric Rapid Access Clinic.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Isabelle DufourSchool of Nursing, Department of Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6142-0442
Yohann ChiuDepartment of Family and Emergency Medicine, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Josiane CourteauDepartment of Family and Emergency Medicine, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Maud-Christine ChouinardDepartment of Health Sciences, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Saguenay, Quebec, Canada.
Nicole DubucSchool of Nursing, Department of Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Catherine HudonDepartment of Family and Emergency Medicine, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Université de Sherbrooke · CAUniversité du Québec à Chicoutimi · CA

Funding

Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé 33117
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo identify factors associated with frequent emergency department (ED) use among older adults with ambulatory care sensitive conditions.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study using databases from the Régie de l'assurance maladie du Québec. We included community-dwelling individuals aged ≥65 years in the Province of Quebec (Canada), who consulted in ED at least once between 2012 and 2013 (index period), and were diagnosed with at least one ambulatory care sensitive condition in the 2 years preceding and including the index date (n = 264 473). We used a multivariate logistic regression model to evaluate the association between independent variables and being a frequent geriatric ED user, defined as four or more visits during the year after the index date.

resultsOut of the total study population, 17 332 (6.6%) individuals were considered frequent ED users in the year after the index date, accounting for 38% of ED uses for this period. The main variables associated with frequent geriatric ED use were older age, presence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder or diabetes, higher comorbidity index, common mental health disorders, polypharmacy, higher number of past ED and specialist visits, rural residence, and higher material and social deprivation. Dementia was inversely associated with frequent ED use.

conclusionsFrequent geriatric ED users constitute a complex population whose characteristics need to be managed thoroughly in order to enhance the quality and efficiency of their care. Further studies should address their description in administrative databases so as to combine self-perceived and professionally evaluated variables. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2020; 20: 317-323.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAmbulatory CareChronic DiseaseCohort StudiesDementiaEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansIndependent LivingLogistic ModelsMaleQuebecRetrospective Studiesadministrative databaseagedambulatory care sensitive conditionsemergencyfrequent use

Identifiers

PMID32017348
PMCPMC7187263
OpenAlexW3005306870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.