Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32017111›Full record

ArticleJournal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines2020

Early pubertal timing predicts onset and recurrence of depressive episodes in boys and girls.

Elissa J Hamlat, Kathleen C McCormick, Jami F Young, Benjamin L Hankin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elissa J HamlatUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7339-8222
Kathleen C McCormickUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA.
Jami F YoungChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Benjamin L HankinUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA.
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · US

Funding

Psychology & Medicine: Translational Research on Stress, Behavior and DiseaseT32MH019391 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ADLER, NANCY E, EPEL, ELISSA S. · 1991 to 2022
$4.4M
Reducing Fetal Exposure to Maternal Depression to Improve Infant Risk MechanismsR01MH109662 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF DENVER (COLORADO SEMINARY) · PI DAVIS, ELYSIA POGGI, HANKIN, BENJAMIN L · 2017 to 2021
$4.0M
Genetic cognitive and interpersonal vulnerabilities to depression in youthR01MH077178 · NIMH · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI YOUNG, JAMI F · 2007 to 2017
$3.6M
Genetic cognitive and interpersonal vulnerabilities to depression in youthR01MH077195 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI HANKIN, BENJAMIN L · 2007 to 2017
$3.4M
Prefrontal Mechanisms of Selection: Disrupted in Internalizing Psychopathology?R01MH105501 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI BANICH, MARIE T, HANKIN, BENJAMIN L · 2015 to 2019
$2.8M
Links among adolescent executive function, effortful control and psychopathologyR21MH102210 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF DENVER (COLORADO SEMINARY) · PI HANKIN, BENJAMIN L · 2014 to 2015
$418k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077178NIMH NIH HHS R01MH077178NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077195NIMH NIH HHS R01MH077195NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105501NIMH NIH HHS R01MH105501NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH109662NIMH NIH HHS R01MH109662NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH102210NIMH NIH HHS R21MH102210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecurrent depressive episodes during adolescence result in significant impairment and increased risk for subsequent adverse outcomes throughout the life span. Evidence suggests that early pubertal timing predicts the onset of depressive episodes (particularly for girls); however, it is not known if pubertal timing prospectively predicts recurrent depressive episodes in youth.

methodsAt baseline, 603 youth (56% female, at baseline: M

resultsControlling for past history of depression, Cox proportional hazards models examined whether earlier pubertal timing predicted (a) days to first depressive episode from baseline and (b) days to a second (recurrent) depressive episode from the end of the first episode. Early pubertal timing predicted the onset of the first depressive episode after baseline (b = .19, Wald = 5.36, p = .02, HR = 1.21), as well as a recurrent episode during course of study follow-up episode (b = .32, Wald = 6.16, p = .01, HR = 1.38).

conclusionsFindings reinforce the importance of considering the impact of early pubertal timing on depression risk. Investigation on how pubertal timing interacts with other risk factors to predict depression recurrence is needed.

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentPsychology, AdolescentPubertyAdolescentAge of OnsetChildDepressionFemaleHumansMaleParentsRecurrenceRisk FactorsTime FactorsDepressionpuberty

Identifiers

PMID32017111
PMCPMC7396277
OpenAlexW3004755781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.