Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32016769›Full record

ArticleTranslational stroke research2020

Neuroprotective Effects of Selective Inhibition of Histone Deacetylase 3 in Experimental Stroke.

Rudy Matheson, Kohei Chida, Hui Lu, Victoria Clendaniel, Marc Fisher, Ajith Thomas, Eng H Lo, Magdy Selim, Amjad Shehadah

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Translational stroke research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Impaired Cognitive Flexibility Induced by Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion in the 5XFAD Transgenic Mouse Model of Mixed Dementia.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2021
    Article
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  16. Article
  17. Histone deacetylase-3: Friend and foe of the brain.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rudy MathesonDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Kohei ChidaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Hui LuDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Victoria ClendanielDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Marc FisherDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Ajith ThomasDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Eng H LoNeuroprotection Research Laboratory, Departments of Radiology and Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA, 02129, USA.
Magdy SelimDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Amjad ShehadahDepartment of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. ashehada@bidmc.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8679-3774
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USHarvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) has been implicated as neurotoxic in several neurodegenerative conditions. However, the role of HDAC3 in ischemic stroke has not been thoroughly explored. We tested the hypothesis that selective inhibition of HDAC3 after stroke affords neuroprotection. Adult male Wistar rats (n = 8/group) were subjected to 2 h of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO), and randomly selected animals were treated intraperitoneally twice with either vehicle (1% Tween 80) or a selective HDAC3 inhibitor (RGFP966, 10 mg/kg) at 2 and 24 h after MCAO. Long-term behavioral tests were performed up to 28 days after MCAO. Another set of rats (n = 7/group) were sacrificed at 3 days for histological analysis. Immunostaining for HDAC3, acetyl-Histone 3 (AcH3), NeuN, TNF-alpha, toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), cleaved caspase-3, cleaved poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), Akt, and TUNEL were performed. Selective HDAC3 inhibition improved long-term functional outcome (p < 0.05) and reduced infarct volume (p < 0.0001). HDAC3 inhibition increased levels of AcH3 in the ischemic brain (p = 0.016). Higher levels of AcH3 were significantly correlated with better neurological scores and smaller infarct volumes (r = 0.74, p = 0.002; r = 0.6, p = 0.02, respectively). The RGFP966 treatment reduced apoptosis-TUNEL+, cleaved caspase-3+, and cleaved PARP+ cells-and neuroinflammation-TNF-alpha+ and TLR4+ cells-in the ischemic border compared to vehicle control (p < 0.05). The RGFP966 treatment also increased Akt expression in the ipsilateral cortex (p < 0.001). Selective HDAC3 inhibition after stroke improves long-term neurological outcome and decreases infarct volume. The neuroprotective effects of HDAC3 inhibition are associated with a reduction in apoptosis and inflammation and upregulation of the Akt pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsCaspase 3Disease Models, AnimalHistone Deacetylase 3Histone DeacetylasesInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryNeuroprotective AgentsRats, WistarStrokeCASP3 protein, humanCaspase 3Histone Deacetylase 3Histone DeacetylasesNeuroprotective AgentsAcetyl-histone 3 (AcH3)ApoptosisHistone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3)InflammationRGFP966

Identifiers

PMID32016769
OpenAlexW3003869487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.